Wakhidah, Nafisatul (2015) Psychological well-being pada caregiver penyakit terminal di Kota Malang. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim.
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Abstract
INDONESIA:
Kesejahteraan psikologis menekankan pentingnya perkembangan potensi nyata seseorang. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan kesejahteraan psikologis para caregiver penyakit terminal. Caregiver penyakit terminal dipilih karena tugas perkembangannya terhambat oleh permasalahan menjadi caregiver penyakit terminal sehingga mempengaruhi kesejahteraan psikologis mereka. Penyakit terminal sendiri tak lain merupakan penyakit kategori kronis ataupun akut yang tidak hanya mengalami berbagai masalah fisik seperti nyeri, sesak nafas, penurunan berat badan, gangguan aktivitas tetapi juga mengalami gangguan psikososial dan spiritual yang mempengaruhi kualitas hidup pasien dan keluarganya.
Lewat paradigma kualitatif dengan pendekatan case study, peneliti menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara, catatan lapangan dan dokumentasi. Informan penelitian merupakan caregiver wanita berusia 25 sampai 65 tahun, sudah menikah dan masih memiliki anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis tematik. Dan analisa dikuatkan dengan triangulasi data dan triangulasi pengamat.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ketiga informan memiliki keinginan untuk kesembuhan anggota keluarga mereka, walaupun mereka belum menerima sepenuhnya akan penyakit yang diderita saudara mereka maupun tugas tambahan yang menempel pada diri mereka. Mereka belum sepenuhnya menyesuaikan diri dengan lingkungan tapi mereka bisa mengelola aktivitas sehari-hari, tetap menjalin hubungan baik dengan orang lain walaupun intensitasnya tidak sebanyak ketika belum menjadi caregiver. Ketiga informan dapat menentukan secara mandiri beberapa hal yang terkait dengan diri mereka, pengambilan keputusan akan pasien yang membutuhkan perawatan darurat, namun disisi lain mereka juga meminta pertimbangan keluarga terutama hal-hal yang terkait dengan keuangan keluarga. Dimensi yang cukup dominan berperan dalam diri informan adalah pencapaian tujuan (orientasi hidup) yang dengan tonggak itu dapat menguatkan pengembangan pribadi informan juga dalam menjalani kehidupan. Secara umum kesejahteraan psikologis caregiver penyakit terminal dipengaruhi oleh usia, pengalaman hidup, tingkat pendidikan, status ekonomi, dukungan sosial dan budaya.
ENGLISH:
Stressed the importance of the development of psychological wellbeing person's real potential. This study aims to describe the psychological well-being of the caregiver terminal illness. Caregiver terminal illness been hampered by problems of development tasks become a caregiver terminal illness that affects their psychological well-being. Terminal illness itself is nothing but a category of chronic or acute diseases that are not only subjected to various physical problems such as pain, shortness of breath, weight loss, interruption of activity but also the psychosocial and spiritual disorders that affect the quality of life of patients and their families.
Through the paradigm of qualitative case study approach, the researchers used data collection techniques such as observation, interviews, field notes and documentation. Informants research is caregiver women aged 25 to 65 years old, is married and still have children. This study using thematic analysis. And analysis corroborated with data triangulation and triangulation observer.
The results showed that the three informants have a desire to cure their family members, even if they have not received will fully their brother's illness and additional duties attached to them. They have yet to fully adapt to the environment but they can manage their daily activities, keep good relations with others even though its intensity was not as much as when it has not become a caregiver. Third informants could determine independently a few things associated with them, decisions will be patients who need emergency care, but on the other hand they also requested consideration of the family, especially matters related to family finances. The dimensions are quite dominant role in self informant is the achievement of objectives (life orientation) are the milestones that can strengthen personal development informant also in life. In general psychological wellbeing caregiver terminal illness is influenced by age, life experience, education level, economic status, social support and culture.
Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) | ||||||
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Supervisor: | Sholichatun, Yulia | ||||||
Contributors: |
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Keywords: | Kesejahteraan Psikologis; Caregiver; Penyakit Terminal; Psychological Well-Being; Caregiver; Terminal Illness | ||||||
Subjects: | 17 PSYCHOLOGY AND COGNITIVE SCIENCES > 1701 Psychology > 170106 Health, Clinical and Counselling Psychology | ||||||
Departement: | Fakultas Psikologi | ||||||
Location: | 170106 | ||||||
Depositing User: | Dwi Aprilia Gendhis | ||||||
Date Deposited: | 11 Sep 2015 09:44 | ||||||
Last Modified: | 11 Sep 2015 09:44 | ||||||
URI: | http://etheses.uin-malang.ac.id/id/eprint/1666 |
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