Rahmawati, Nita (2012) Pengaruh likuiditas terhadap profitabilitas pada perusahaan telekomunikasi yang go public di BEI periode 2006-2011. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim.
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Text (Introduction)
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Text (Abstract: Indonesia)
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Text (Abstract: English)
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Text (Abstract: Arabic)
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Text (Chapter 1)
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Text (Chapter 2)
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Text (Chapter 3)
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Text (Chapter 5)
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Text (References)
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Text (Appendices)
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Abstract
INDONESIA:
Di Indonesia terdapat 5 perusahaan telekomunikasi yang sudah go public dan listing di BEI sampai periode 2011, yaitu PT. Indosat Tbk, PT. Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk, PT XL Axiata Tbk, PT. Smartfren Telecom Tbk dan PT. Bakrie Telecom Tbk, yang tentunya perusahaan-perusahaan tersebut mempunyai beraneka macam sumber pendanaan dalam mendanai aktivitasnya. Hubungan antara likuiditas dan profitabilitas adalah berbanding terbalik, dimana untuk meningkatkan likuiditas mempunyai kecenderungan untuk menurunkan profitabilitas. Demikian pula sebaliknya, bila perusahaan terlalu memperhatikan profitabilitasnya, maka likuiditasnya cenderung turun. Tujuan penelitian ini adalalah Untuk mengetahui pengaruh baik secara simultan maupun parsial antara likuiditas terhadap profitabilitas, perusahaan telekomunikasi yang go public di BEI periode 2006-2011.
Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dan menggunakan pendekatan explanatory. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian populasi dengan 5 obyek penelitian. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu menggunakan teknik dokumentasi. Analisis yang digunakan yaitu regresi liner beganda, di mana variabel bebas terdiri dari current ratio (X1), Acid Test Ratio (X2) dan Cash Ratio (X3). Sedangkan variabel terikat terdiri dari item-item profitabilitas, yaitu terdiri dari Gross Profit Margin (Y1), Net Profit Margin (Y2) dan Return On Investment (Y3).
Pada item Gross Profit Margin, secara bersama-sama (simultan) variabel Current Ratio (X1), Acid Test Ratio (X2), dan Cash Ratio (X3) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Gross Profit Margin. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa keberadaan current ratio akan menambah profitabilitas perusahaan sedangkan acid test ratio dan cash ratio akan mengurangi profitabilitas perusahaan. Pada item Net Profit Margin, secara bersama-sama (simultan) variabel Current Ratio (X1), Acid Test Ratio (X2) dan Cash Ratio (X3) tidak berpengaruh signifikan dikarenakan tingkat signifikasi sebesar 0.468 > 0.005. Demikian juga secara parsial, baik Current Ratio (X1), Acid Test Ratio (X2), Cash Ratio (X3) tidak terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap Net Profit Margin. Pada item Return On Investment, secara bersama-sama (simultan) variabel Current Ratio (X1), Acid Test Ratio (X2), dan Cash Ratio (X3) tidak berpengaruh signifikan, dikarenakan tingkat signifikasi sebesar 0.732 > 0,005. Demikian juga secara parsial, baik Current Ratio (X1), Acid Test Ratio (X2), Cash Ratio (X3) tidak terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap Return On Investment.
ENGLISH:
There are 5 telecommunication companies in Indonesia listed in IDX during the period 2011: PT. Indosat Tbk, PT. Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk, PT XL Axiata Tbk, PT Smartfren Telecom Tbk and PT Bakrie Telecom Tbk. The companies have equities to operate their activities. The liquidity and profitability has inverse correlation. There is a tendency for profitability to decrease when the liquidity increases and vice versa. If the companies pay to much attention to the profitability, then the liquidity tend to decrease. The objective of the research is to determine simultaneous and partial correlation between liquidity and profitability of telecommunication companies listed in IDX during the period 2006-2011.
The research uses quantitative method and explanatory approach. It is a population research which uses 5 research objects. Data is collected by reviewing the documents. The research uses multiple linear regressions. Independent variable consists of Current Ratio (X1), Acid Test Ratio (X2), Cash Ratio (X3). Dependent variable consists of profitability items: Profit Margin (Y1), Net Profit Margin (Y2) and Return on Investment (Y3).
For Gross Profit Margin, the variables of Current Ratio (X1), Acid Test Ratio (X2), and Cash Ratio (X3) simultaneously have significant effects on Gross Profit Margin. It indicates that the existence of the Current Ratio will increase the profitability of the company while the acid test ratio and cash ratio will reduce the profitability. For Net Profit Margin, the variables of Current Ratio (X1), Acid Test Ratio (X2), and Cash Ratio (X3) simultaneously have no significant effect with level of significance 0.468>0.005. Likewise, Current Ratio (X1), Acid Test Ratio (X2), and Cash Ratio (X3) variables partially have no significant effects on the Net Profit Margin. For Return on Investment, variables of Current Ratio (X1), Acid Test Ratio (X2), and Cash Ratio (X3) simultaneously has no significant effect with level of significance 0.732>0.005. Likewise, the variables of Current Ratio (X1), Acid Test Ratio (X2), and Cash Ratio (X3) partially has no significant
effect on Return of Investment.
Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) | ||||||
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Supervisor: | Sucipto, Agus | ||||||
Contributors: |
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Keywords: | Likuiditas; Profitabilitas; Liquidity; Profitability | ||||||
Subjects: | 15 COMMERCE, MANAGEMENT, TOURISM AND SERVICES > 1503 Business and Management > 150312 Organisational Planning and Management | ||||||
Departement: | Fakultas Ekonomi > Jurusan Manajemen | ||||||
Location: | 150312 | ||||||
Depositing User: | Ratih Novitasari | ||||||
Date Deposited: | 28 Sep 2015 10:04 | ||||||
Last Modified: | 28 Sep 2015 10:04 | ||||||
URI: | http://etheses.uin-malang.ac.id/id/eprint/2088 |
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