Ubaidillah, Ubaidillah (2014) Pandangan ulama tentang distribusi zakat mal dan zakat fitrah: Studi kasus di Desa Belung Kecamatan Poncokusumo Kabupaten Malang. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim.
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Text (Abstract: Indonesia)
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Text (Abstract: English)
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Text (Abstract: Arabic)
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Text (References)
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Text (Appendices)
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Text (Summary)
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Abstract
INDONESIA:
Istilah distribusi sudah tidak asing lagi bagi masyarakat, karena istilah distribusi ini sering terjadi pada beberapa pekerjaan maupun kegiatan sekarang. Bahkan dapat dikatakan bahwa eksistensi distribusi di lingkungan masyarakat khususnya umat Islam sudah begitu mengakar bahkan dalam hal zakat distribusi merupakan kebiasaan yang selalu dilakukan oleh umat Islam khususnya. Distribusi tersebut akan membawa dampak negatif bagi orang-orang yang menyalah gunakan pendistribusian zakat.
Rumusan masalah distribusi dalam hal zakat mal dan zakat fitrah adalah tentang mekanisme pendistribusian zakat mal dan zakat fitrah di Desa Belung Kecamatan Poncokusumo Kabupaten Malang dan komparatif pendapat Ulama Malang Tentang distribusi zakat mal dan zakat fitrah di Desa Belung Kecamatan Poncokusumo Kabupaten Malang. Penelitian ini berupaya untuk mengkaji dan mendiskripsikan bagaimana aplikasi distribusi zakat mal dan zakat fitrah, serta dengan menganalisis beberapa komparatif pendapat ulama Malang dalam pendistribusian zakat mal dan zakat fitrah.
Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian hukum sosiologis dan juga menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dalam rangka analisis data lapangan. Data yang dikumpulkan berupa data primer melalui teknik wawancara langsung dengan informan yang terkait dengan bidang kajian secara langsung atau pun tidak dan data sekunder yang dilakukan dengan teknik dokumentasi, yang terdiri dari bahan hukum primer dan bahan hukum sekunder.
Distribusi zakat mal dan zakat fitrah pada dasrnya merupakan rutinitas umat Islam ketika bulan Ramadhan. Maka dari itu mekanisme distribusi zakat mal dan zakat fitrah di desa Belung Poncokusumo Malang melakukan rutinitas tersebut dengan mendistribusikan zakat keluar wilayah yang mana mayoritas penduduk beragama kristen. Sedangkan pendapat ulama Malang pendistribusian zakat harus dilakukan di dalam wilayah dulu. Apabila sudah terpenuhi semuanya maka zakat tersebut boleh didistribusikan ke luar wilayah meskipun pemberian atau shodaqah tersebut diberikan kepada penduduk yang mayoritas beragama kristen demi kesejahteraan masyarakat.
ENGLISH:
Term of distribution is familiar to many people, because the term of distribution is often occurs in some work or activity now. Even can be said existence distribution in the community especially muslims has been so entrenched in alms distribution is a habitual who always performed especially by muslims. That distribution will bring negative effects on the people who misappropriated in distribution of zakat.
Ditribution problems in terms Almsgining Of paid and tithe in rice give rise to a wide perception among experts of fiqh. Many of them are still misappropriated in terms of distribution of Almsgining Of paid and Almsgining Of rice whether the distribution was already becomes the norms of fiqh and does not violate the rules of islamic law, or distribution of zakat is a legal alternative in Islamic law, so can be accounted on the norm of Islamic law. This research trying to know and to describe how is the application of distribution Almsgining Of paid and Almsgining Of rice, and by analyzing canonist opinion in distribution Almsgining Of paid and Almsgining Of rice.
This research use the type of research sociological law and also using descriptive qualitative methods in order analysis of data field. Data collecting in form of data primary by direct interview tehnique with informer which associated with the field of study directly or not and data secondary performed with documentation technique, consisting of a primary law and secondary law.
Distribution Almsgining Of paid and Almsgining Of rice is basically a routine muslims when ramadan. Therefore mechanism distribution Almsgining Of paid and Almsgining Of rice in the village Belung Poncokusumo unfortunate do the routine by distributing zakat out the territory which the majority inhabitant of devout christians. While schoolars opinion distribution zakat to do within a region first. When it has fulfilled everything and zakat the may distributed to outdoor area though granting or shodaqah was given to population that is predominantly sunni christian for public welfare.
Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
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Keywords: | Distribusi; Zakat Mal; Zakat Fitrah; Distribution; Almsgiving Of Paid; Almsgiving Of Rice |
Subjects: | 18 LAW AND LEGAL STUDIES > 1801 Law > 180127 Mu'amalah (Islamic Commercial & Contract Law) > 18012715 al-Waqf |
Departement: | Fakultas Syariah > Jurusan al-Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah |
Depositing User: | Indar Erdiana |
Date Deposited: | 10 Jul 2015 08:56 |
Last Modified: | 10 Jul 2015 08:57 |
URI: | http://etheses.uin-malang.ac.id/id/eprint/336 |
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