Perancangan Sand Park di Kabupaten Bantul dengan Pendekatan Focus on Material

ABSTRACT

The number of Indonesian tourists, both domestic and foreign, has increased along with the number of tourist attractions on offer. Bantul is a regency in Yogyakarta with many tourist destinations, but not many recreational and educational places at the same time yet. One of the unique and interesting tourist destinations in Bantul is barchan Dune. Barchan dune type was difficult to find in tropical areas. Unfortunately, there are still many people who are not familiar with the benefits and importance of preserving dune.The design of thematic tourist attractions that educate about sandbanks is expected to be able to answer the lack of educative recreational attractions with a focus on sand material approach.The design uses qualitative methods that begin with the search for primary data in the form of observational studies (site data, climate, and environment) and secondary data in the form of literature studies and approaches.Then the data can be analyzed by linear methods such as material, structure, function, space, shape, and site analysis.Design concept obtained from the results of the analysis with the principles of focus on material approach in the form of the principle of use and preservation of local materials, exploration of natural materials, then dynamic principles and follow nature.The design of Sand Park with a focus on material approach in Bantul is expected to be an effort to introduce and preserve dune, as well as the introduction of sand material.

ABSTRAK

Jumlah wisatawan Indonesia baik domestik maupun mancanegara semakin bertambah seiring dengan banyaknya tempat wisata yang ditawarkan. Bantul merupakan satu kabupaten di Yogyakarta yang mempunyai banyak destinasi wisata, namun masih belum banyak tempat wisata yang rekreatif sekaligus edukatif. Salah satu destinasi wisata Bantul adalah Gumuk Pasir Barchan yang unik dan menarik. Gumuk Pasir tipe Barchan sulit ditemui di daerah tropis. Sayangnya, masyarakat masih banyak yang belum mengenal, mengetahui manfaat dan pentingnya melestarikan gumuk pasir.
Perancangan tempat wisata tematik yang mengedukasi mengenai gumuk pasir diharap dapat menjawab kurangnya tempat wisata rekreatif yang edukatif dengan pendekatan focus on material pasir. Perancangan menggunakan metode kualitatif yang diawali dengan pencarian data primer berupa studi observasi (data tapak, iklim, dan lingkungan) dan data sekunder berupa studi literatur dan pendekatan. Kemudian data yang di dapat di analisis dengan metode linier berupa analisis material, struktur, fungsi, ruang, bentuk, dan tapak. Konsep desain didapatkan dari hasil analisis dengan prinsip-prinsip pendekatan focus on material berupa prinsip penggunaan dan pelestarian material lokal, eksplorasi material alami, serta prinsip dinamis dan mengikuti alam. Perancangan Sand Park yang dengan pendekatan focus on material di Bantul diharapkan dapat dijadikan upaya pengenalan dan pelestarian gumuk pasir, serta pengenalan material pasir.