Kiptiya, Mariyatul (2014) Pengaruh harapan terhadap kualitas hidup yang diperantarai dukungan sosial pada penyandang cacat netra Unit Pelaksana Teknis Rehabilitasi Sosial Cacat Netra Malang. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim.
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Abstract
INDONESIA:
Individu dengan keterbatasan visual yakni tunanetra tentunya mereka banyak memiliki keterbatasan dalam menjalani kehidupan sehari-hari. Kualitas hidup menjadi sangat penting bagi pencapaian hidup yang lebih berarti selayaknya orang normal dengan kemampuan visual yang utuh.
Tujuan dari studi ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh harapan terhadap kualitas hidup dengan mediasi dukungan sosial pada siswa tunanetra dari UPT Rehabilitasi Sosial Cacat Netra Malang. Sebanyak 30 siswa dapat direkrut menjadi responden penelitian dalam kurun waktu mulai tanggal 22 Desember 2013 sampai 2 Januari 2014.
Kualitas hidup tunanetra, harapan, dan dukungan sosial diukur dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Menggunakan korelasi Product Moment menunjukkan bahwa dukungan sosial berkorelasi dengan kualitas hidup. Namun, harapan tidak berkorelasi dengan dukungan sosial maupun kualitas hidup. Begitu pula menggunakan regresi jalur, harapan tidak mempengaruhi kualitas hidup tunanetra baik dengan mediasi dukungan sosial maupun tanpa mediasi. Peran untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup tunanetra tidak mengutamakan aspek internal seperti harapan, melainkan lebih utama pada aspek eksternal seperti dukungan sosial. Dukungan sosial dapat diberikan dalam berbagai bentuk, seperti menciptakan alat bantu mobilitas dan orientasi ruang, dukungan emosional.
ENGLISH:
Individuals with visual limitations of the blind of course they have a lot of limitations in living everyday life. Quality of life is very important for the achievement of a more meaningful life should normal people with visual capabilities intact.
The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of hope and optimism for the quality of life with the mediation of social support for students with visual impairments from the Social Rehabilitation Unit Netra defects Malang. A total of 30 students can be recruited into the study respondents in the period starting on December 22, 2013 until January 2, 2014.
Visually impaired quality of life, hope, and social support was measured using a questionnaire. Using Product Moment correlation indicates that social support correlated with quality of life. However, hope is not correlated with social support and quality of life. Similarly, using the regression lines, does not affect the quality of life for both the visually impaired with or without the mediation of social support mediation. Role to improve the quality of life of blind people do not prioritize the internal aspects such as hope, but more particularly on the external aspects such as social support. Social support can be provided in various forms, such as creating mobility aids and spatial orientation, emotional support.
Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
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Keywords: | Harapan; Dukungan Sosial; Kualitas Hidup; Tunanetra; Hope; Social Support; Quality of Life; Blind |
Subjects: | 17 PSYCHOLOGY AND COGNITIVE SCIENCES > 1701 Psychology > 170106 Health, Clinical and Counselling Psychology |
Departement: | Fakultas Psikologi |
Depositing User: | Saputra Edi |
Date Deposited: | 30 Jul 2015 10:51 |
Last Modified: | 30 Jul 2015 10:51 |
URI: | http://etheses.uin-malang.ac.id/id/eprint/614 |
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