Dita, Lailiyah Rahma (2026) Pengaruh self-efficacy terhadap subjective well-being pada remaja akhir di Kota Malang. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim.
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Abstract
INDONESIA:
Masa remaja akhir merupakan periode perkembangan yang ditandai dengan berbagai tuntutan akademik, sosial, dan emosional. Berbagai tuntutan tersebut dapat memengaruhi subjective well-being atau kesejahteraan subjektif remaja. Salah satu faktor yang diduga berperan dalam meningkatkan subjective well-being adalah self-efficacy,yaitu keyakinan individu terhadap kemampuannya dalam menghadapi dan menyelesaikan berbagai tantangan kehidupan. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh self-efficacy terhadap subjective well-being pada remaja akhir.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat self-efficacy dan subjective well-being serta menguji pengaruh self-efficacy terhadap subjective well-being pada remaja akhir di Kota Malang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain korelasional. Partisipan penelitian berjumlah 523 remaja akhir berusia 17–19 tahun yang merupakan siswa SMA di Kota Malang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan General Self-efficacy Scale (GSE), Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS), dan Scale of Positive and Negative Experience (SPANE). Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan regresi linear sederhana dengan bantuan IBM SPSS Statistics 25.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) tingkat self-efficacy dan subjective well-being pada remaja akhir berada pada kategori sedang hingga tinggi, (2) self-efficacy berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan hidup (life satisfaction) dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 (p < 0,05), (3) self-efficacy berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap afek positif dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 (p < 0,05), dan (4) self-efficacy berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap afek negatif dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 (p < 0,05). Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi self-efficacy yang dimiliki remaja, maka semakin tinggi pula tingkat kesejahteraan subjektif yang dirasakan.
Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa self-efficacy merupakan salah satu faktor penting yang berkontribusi terhadap subjective well-being pada remaja akhir. Oleh karena itu, pengembangan keyakinan terhadap kemampuan diri perlu mendapat perhatian dari orang tua, guru, dan sekolah untuk mendukung kesejahteraan psikologis remaja.
ENGLISH:
Late adolescence is a developmental period characterized by various academic, social, and emotional demands. These demands can influence adolescents’ subjective well-being. One factor believed to play a role in enhancing subjective well-being is self-efficacy, which refers to an individual’s belief in their ability to face and overcome life’s challenges. Therefore, it is important to understand how self-efficacy influences subjective well-being among late adolescents.
This study aims to determine the levels of self-efficacy and subjective well-being and to test the influence of self-efficacy on subjective well-being among late adolescents in Malang City. This study employs a quantitative approach with a correlational design. The study sample consisted of 523 late adolescents aged 17– 19 years who were high school students in Malang City. Data were collected using the General Self-efficacy Scale (GSE), the Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS), and the Scale of Positive and Negative Experience (SPANE). Data analysis was conducted using simple linear regression with IBM SPSS Statistics 25.
The results of the study indicate that (1) the levels of self-efficacy and subjective well-being among late adolescents fall into the moderate to high categories; (2) self- efficacy has a positive and significant effect on life satisfaction with a significance value of 0.000 (p < 0.05); (3) self-efficacy has a positive and significant effect on positive affect with a significance value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), and (4) self-efficacy has a negative and significant effect on negative affect with a significance value of
0.000 (p < 0.05). These findings indicate that the higher adolescents’ self-efficacy, the higher their level of subjective well-being. This study demonstrates that self-efficacy is one of the key factors contributing to subjective well-being among late adolescents. Therefore, fostering confidence in one’s abilities requires attention from parents, teachers, and schools to support adolescents’ psychological well-being.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
|---|---|
| Supervisor: | Mahpur, Mohammad and Halida, Hilda |
| Keywords: | self-efficacy; subjective well-being; remaja akhir. |
| Subjects: | 17 PSYCHOLOGY AND COGNITIVE SCIENCES > 1701 Psychology > 170113 Social and Community Psychology |
| Departement: | Fakultas Psikologi > Jurusan Psikologi |
| Depositing User: | Lailiyah Rahma Dita |
| Date Deposited: | 02 Oct 2026 09:19 |
| Last Modified: | 02 Oct 2026 09:19 |
| URI: | http://etheses.uin-malang.ac.id/id/eprint/89976 |
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