Pengaruh intensitas wiridan terhadap self-efficacy santri mahasiswa putri dalam menghadapi persoalan kuliah dan pesantren di Pondok Pesantren Sabilurrosyad Malang

INDONESIA:

Santri Mahasiswa, santri yang berstatus ganda sebagai mahasiswa, tentunya memiliki keyakinan diri (Self-Efficacy) yang tinggi dalam menghadapi suatu masalah karena status dan tanggung jawab mereka lebih besar. Santri putri di Pondok Pesantren Sabilurrosyad Malang 95% adalah mahasiswa di berbagai universitas. Berkenaan dengan hal tersebut, Self-Efficacy santri mahasiswa menjadi sangat menarik untuk dikaji, dihubungkan dengan intensitas wiridan. Bagi santri, wiridan diyakini menjadi sumber ketenangan psikis pembangkit emosi positif. Maka, rumusan masalahnya 1) bagaimana tingkat intensitas wiridan santri mahasiswa putri, 2) bagaimana tingkat Self-Efficacy santri mahasiswa putri, dan 3) adakah pengaruh intensitas wiridan terhadap Self-Efficacy santri mahasiswa putri.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) mengetahui tingkat intensitas wiridan santri mahasiswa putri, 2) mengetahui tingkat Self-Efficacy santri mahasiswa putri, serta 3) membuktikan adakah pengaruh dari intensitas wiridan terhadap self- efficacy santri mahasiswa putri di Pondok Pesantren Sabilurrosyad Malang.

Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan metode kuantitatif deskfiptif. Teknik pengambilan datanya menggunakan skala likert, dengan rincian instrumen Intensitas Wiridan (variable independen) 34 item pernyataan dan Self-Efficacy (variabel dependen) sebanyak 36 item pernyataan. Instrument ini disebarkan kepada 86 responden yang dipilih menggunakan kuota sampling dan simple random sampling dari jumlah populasi sebesar 215 orang santri. Data tersebut dianalisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif, tabulasi silang, korelasi Product Moment dan uji regresi linier sederhana sebagai uji hipotesis (Uji F).

Dari hasil penelitian ini diketahui bahwa 69% santri mahasiswa putri Pondok Pesantren Sabilurrosyad Malang memiliki tingkat intensitas wiridan yang tinggi dengan skor mean 131,42, dalam kisaran antara skor minimum 99 dan skor maximum 161. Begitu pula dengan tingkat Self-Efficacy, 65% santri berada pada kategori tinggi dengan skor mean 137,62, dalam kisaran antara skor minimum 104 dan skor maximum 177. Selanjutnya dari hasil analisis tabulasi silang, hanya 7% yang memiliki intensitas wiridan dan Self-Efficacy sangat tinggi, sedangkan sebanyak 6% memiliki intensitas wiridan dan self-efficacy sedang. Kemudian dari analisis korelasi Product Moment menghasilkan rhit=0,395 dan rtabel=0,213, karena rhit>rtabel, maka kedua variabel ini dinyatakan memiliki korelasi yang positif. Sedangakan dari uji regresi diperoleh Rsquare=0,156, Fhit=15,558 dan Ftabel=3,954 (α = 0,05), karena Fhit >Ftabel dan α=0,05>Sig.F=0,000, maka Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak. Artinya bahwa intensitas wiridan memiliki pengaruh secara signifikan dengan tingkat kekuatan sebesar 15,6% terhadap Self-Efficacy santri mahasiswa.

ENGLISH:

Islamic boarding house female students (santri), who deal with double status as a university student also, definitely havehigh self-efficacyof facing a problem because of their status and their bigger responsibility. Female students at Islamic Boarding House of Sabilurrosyad Malang 95% are university students. In this regard, self-efficacy of the students is very interesting to be examined, moreover to be related to the intensity of wiridan. Wiridan-to the students, is believed as the supply of psychological tranquility generating positive emotions. Accordingly, The research questions are 1) how is the level of wiridan intensit y offemale students at Islamic Boarding House, 2) how is the level of student self- efficacy, and 3) is there any influence on the wiridan intensity to female student self-efficacy at Islamic Boarding House.

This study aims to 1) determine the level of wiridan intensity offemale students at Islamic Boarding House, 2) determine the level of student self- efficacy, and 3) prove there any influence on the wiridan intensity to female student self-efficacy at Islamic Boarding House of Sabilurrosyad Malang.

Methodologically, the researcher exerts descriptive quantitative methods approach. The data retrieval technique using a likert scale, by instrument detail Wiridan Intensity (independent variable) 34 items of statements and Self-Efficac y (dependent variable) 36 items of statements. This instrument distributed to 86 selected respondents using quota sampling and simple random sampling. The Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis, cross tabulation, Product Moment correlation and simple linear regression test as hypothesis testing (Test F).

This study showed some facts that 69% of female students at Islamic Boarding House of Sabilurrosyad Malang have high intensity level of wiridan and high level of self-efficacy as well. Their high intensity level of wiridan within mean score 131,42, turning between minimum score 99 and maximum score 161. Besides, the high level of self efficacy also, 65% of Islamic Boarding House students are in high category within mean score 137,62, turning between minimum score 104 and maximum score 177. Subsequently, from the result of cross tabulation analysis, only 7% who have wiridan intensity and high self- efficacy, whereas 6% have wiridan intensity and medium self-efficacy. Furthermore, from the analysis of Product Moment correlation creates rhit=0,395>rtabel=0,213, because of rhit>rtabel, so these both variable are declared that they have positive correlation. Whereas from the regression test acquires Rsquare=0,156, Fhit=15,558 and ftabel=3,954 (a = 0,05), because of Fhit>ftabel and a=0,05>Sig.F=0,000, so Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. Means that the wiridan intensity significantly have influence in the level strength of 15,6% to the students self-efficacy.