Khasanah, Nur (2017) Analisis just in time untuk meningkatkan produktivitas makanan ringan tradisional pada home industry mie lidi Lamongan. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim.
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Abstract
INDONESIA:
Produktivitas merupakan suatu ukuran yang memanfaatkan sumber daya secara optimal. Salah satunya dilakukan perhitungan dengan menggunakan metode Just In Time untuk mengetahui tingkat produktivitas suatu barang dan jasa. Penerapan Just In Time mampu meminimalkan biaya persediaan, waktu produksi, dan efektifitas produksi yang akan berdampak pada peningkatan laba. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penerapan Just In Time dalam meningkatkan produktivitas makanan ringan tradisional pada Home Industry Mie Lidi Mentah Lamongan.
Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yaitu pendekatan studi kasus. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah biaya produksi dimana penerapan analisis Just In Time melakukan perhitungan dengan metode MRP, line balancing, dan MCE.
Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi penurunan biaya produksi setelah diterapkannya metode Just In Time. Dengan menggunakan metode MRP untuk pembelian bahan baku per hari menyebabkan biaya bahan baku mengalami penurunan sebesar 16,76%. Dengan Metode line balancing untuk perbaikan waktu siklus produksi fasilitas dan pekerja pada biaya tenaga kerja langsung penurunanya 0% dikarenanakan upah pegawai diasumsikan tetap. Sedangkan pada penggunaan mesin yang menyangkut biaya listrik pada biaya overhead pabrik (BOP) penurunan biaya sebesar 3,64%. Dan menggunakan Metode MCE untuk mengukur tingkat produktivitas maka diketahui efektivitas produksi mie lidi mentah per hari sebesar 94,9% yaitu dengan cara melakukan pemilihan aktivitas non value added dan value added. Akibat dari penurunan biaya-biaya tersebut, perusahaan mengalami peningkatan laba 108% dibandingkan dengan metode sebelumnya.
ENGLISH:
Productivity is a measurement that utilizes resources optimally. One of them is done by using Just In Time method to know productivity level of goods and services. Implementation of Just In Time able to minimize the cost of inventory, production time, and the effectiveness of production that will impact on increasing profits. The purpose of this research is to know the application of Just In Time in improving productivity of traditional snacks at Raw Stick Noodles Home Industry of Lamongan.
This study used a qualitative approach with a case study approach. The data analysis used the production cost where the application of Just In Time analysis performed the calculation with Material Requirements Planning (MRP) method, line balancing, and Manufacturing Cycle Efficiency (MCE).
From the results of the research showed that there was a decrease in production costs after doing the application of Just In Time method. By using MRP method for raw material purchase per day caused raw material cost decreased of 16,76%. The method of line balancing was to improve the cycle time of production facilities and workers on direct labor costs, decrease was 0% due to remain wages of employees. While on the use of machinery that related to the cost of electricity in the manufacture overhead cost (BOP) of the cost reduction, namely 3.64% and using the MCE Method to measure the level of productivity, it was known that the effectiveness of raw stick noodles production per day was 94.9% by choosing non value added and value added activities. As a result of the decline in these costs, the company experienced profit increase of 108%, compared to the previous method.
Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) | ||||||
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Supervisor: | Meldona, Meldona | ||||||
Contributors: |
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Keywords: | Just In Time; Poduktivitas; Biaya Produksi; Makanan Ringan; Laba; Just In Time; Productivity; Production Cost; Snacks; Profit | ||||||
Departement: | Fakultas Ekonomi > Jurusan Akuntansi | ||||||
Depositing User: | Taufik Handiadi | ||||||
Date Deposited: | 16 Apr 2018 09:55 | ||||||
Last Modified: | 16 Apr 2018 09:55 | ||||||
URI: | http://etheses.uin-malang.ac.id/id/eprint/9537 |
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