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Perancangan balai rehabilitasi berkelanjutan bagi remaja kecanduan NAPZA di Madura dengan pendekatan Supportive Design Theory

Bayuangga, Alfiananda (2026) Perancangan balai rehabilitasi berkelanjutan bagi remaja kecanduan NAPZA di Madura dengan pendekatan Supportive Design Theory. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK:

Penyalahgunaan NAPZA pada remaja menjadi salah satu permasalahan yang memberikan dampak tidak hanya pada kesehatan fisik, tetapi juga pada kondisi psikologis, sosial, dan spiritual pengguna. Tingginya tingkat stres selama proses pemulihan seringkali menjadi faktor yang memicu terjadinya relaps atau penggunaan kembali secara berulang, sehingga proses rehabilitasi tidak cukup hanya berfokus pada aspek medis, tetapi juga memerlukan lingkungan yang mampu mendukung keberlanjutan proses pemulihan.Perancangan “Balai Rehabilitasi Berkelanjutan bagi Remaja Kecanduan NAPZA di Madura” sebagai lingkungan pemulihan yang mendukung proses rehabilitasi secara holistik melalui pendekatan arsitektur yang suportif, humanis, dan responsif terhadap kebutuhan psikologis pengguna. Melalui pendekatan Supportive Design dengan Prinsip penciptaan lingkungan yang mampu menurunkan stres sehingga tingkat relpas terhadap penyintas berkurang. Hasil perancangan diharapkan mampu menunjukkan bahwa lingkungan rehabilitasi yang dirancang secara suportif dan humanis berpotensi membantu menciptakan suasana pemulihan yang lebih nyaman, mengurangi tekanan psikologis, memperkuat proses adaptasi pengguna, serta mendukung keberlanjutan proses recovery guna menurunkan kemungkinan relaps pada remaja pengguna NAPZA.

ABSTRACT:

Drug abuse in adolescents is one of the problems that has an impact not only on physical health, but also on the psychological, social, and spiritual conditions of users. High levels of stress during the recovery process are often a factor that triggers relapse or repeated reuse, so that the rehabilitation process is not enough to only focus on the medical aspect, but also requires an environment that is able to support the sustainability of the recovery process. The design of the "Sustainable Rehabilitation Center for Drug Addiction Adolescents in Madura" as a recovery environment that supports the rehabilitation process holistically through an architectural approach that is supportive, humanistic, and responsive to the psychological needs of users. Through a Supportive Design approach with the Principle of creating an environment that is able to reduce stress so that the level of relapse for survivors is reduced. The design results are expected to be able to show that a rehabilitation environment designed in a supportive and humanistic manner has the potential to help create a more comfortable recovery atmosphere, reduce psychological stress, strengthen the user's adaptation process, and support the sustainability of the recovery process to reduce the possibility of relapse in adolescent drug users.

مستخلص البحث:
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ﺑﻞ ﻓﺤﺴﺐ، اﻟﺒﺪﻧﻴﺔ اﻟﺼﺤﺔ ﻋلى ﺗﺆﺛﺮ ﻻ اﻟﺘﻲ اﻟﻤﺸﻜﻼت ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺮاﻫﻘﻴﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ اﻟﻤﺨﺪرات ﺗﻌﺎﻃﻲ ّ ﻳُﻌﺪ ﻓﺘﺮة ﺧﻼل اﻟﺘﻮﺗﺮ ﻣﺴﺘﻮى ارﺗﻔﺎع ﻳﻜﻮن ﻣﺎ ﻏﺎﻟﺒًﺎ .أﻳﻀًﺎ ﻟﻠﻤﺘﻌﺎﻃﻴﻦ واﻟﺮوﺣﻴﺔ واﻻﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ اﻟﻨﻔﺴﻴﺔ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﺔ ﻓﻘﻂ اﻟﻄﺒﻲ اﻟﺠﺎﻧﺐ ﻋلى اﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﻳﻜﻔﻲ ﻻ ﻟﺬا ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺎﻃﻲ، اﻟﻤﺘﻜﺮرة اﻟﻌﻮدة أو ﻟﻼﻧﺘﻜﺎس ﻣُﺤﻔﺰًا ً ﻋﺎﻣﻼ اﻟﺘﻌﺎﻓﻲ اﻟﺘﺄﻫﻴﻞ إﻋﺎدة ﻣﺮﻛﺰ" ﻳُﻘﺪّم .اﻟﺘﻌﺎﻓﻲ ﻻﺳﺘﺪاﻣﺔ داﻋﻤﺔ ﺑﻴﺌﺔ اﻷﻣﺮ ﻳﺘﻄﻠﺐ ﺑﻞ اﻟﺘﺄﻫﻴﻞ، إﻋﺎدة ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺘﺄﻫﻴﻞ إﻋﺎدة ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺗﺪﻋﻢ ﺷﺎﻣﻠﺔ ﺗﻌﺎﻓﻲ ﺑﻴﺌﺔ "ﻣﺎدورا ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺮاﻫﻘﻴﻦ اﻟﻤﺨﺪرات ﻟﻤﺪﻣﻨﻲ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﺪام ﻋلى اﻟﻨﻬﺞ ﻫﺬا وﻳﻌﺘﻤﺪ .ﻟﻠﻤﺘﻌﺎﻃﻴﻦ اﻟﻨﻔﺴﻴﺔ ﻟﻼﺣﺘﻴﺎﺟﺎت ﻳﺴﺘﺠﻴﺐ وإﻧﺴﺎﻧﻲ، داﻋﻢ ﻣﻌﻤﺎري ﻧﻬﺞ ﺧﻼل ﺗُﻈﻬﺮ أن اﻟﻤﺘﻮﻗﻊ ﻣﻦ .اﻟﻤﺘﻌﺎﻓﻴﻦ ﻟﺪى اﻻﻧﺘﻜﺎس اﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻳُﻘﻠﻞ ﻣﻤﺎ اﻟﺘﻮﺗﺮ، ﺗُﺨﻔﻒ ﺑﻴﺌﺔ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻣﺒﺪأ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺴﺎﻋﺪة ﻋلى اﻟﻘﺪرة ﻟﺪﻳﻬﺎ وإﻧﺴﺎﻧﻴﺔ داﻋﻤﺔ ﺑﻄﺮﻳﻘﺔ اﻟﻤﺼﻤﻤﺔ اﻟﺘﺄﻫﻴﻞ إﻋﺎدة ﺑﻴﺌﺔ أن اﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻧﺘﺎﺋﺞ اﺳﺘﺪاﻣﺔ ودﻋﻢ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪم، ﺗﻜﻴﻒ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ وﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ اﻟﻨﻔﺴﻲ، اﻟﻀﻐﻂ ﻣﻦ واﻟﺤﺪ راﺣﺔ، أﻛﺜﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻓﻲ ﺟﻮ ﺧﻠﻖ اﻟﻤﺨﺪرات ﻣﺘﻌﺎﻃﻲ اﻟﻤﺮاﻫﻘﻴﻦ ﻟﺪى اﻻﻧﺘﻜﺎس اﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻠﺤﺪ اﻟﺘﻌﺎﻓﻲ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Supervisor: Putrie, Yulia Eka and Muchlis, Aulia Fikriarini
Keywords: Balai Rehabilitasi; Remaja; NAPZA; Supportive Design; Healing Environment; Stress Reduction; Relaps. Rehabilitation Center; Adolescents; Drugs; Supportive Design; Healing Environment; Stress Reduction; Relapse. ﻟﺤﺪ اﻟﺸﻔﺎء; ﺑﻴﺌﺔ اﻟﺪاﻋﻢ;اﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ اﻟﻤﺨﺪرات; اﻟﻤﺮاﻫﻘﻮن; اﻟﺘﺄﻫﻴﻞ; إﻋﺎدة ﻣﺮﻛﺰ اﻻﻧﺘﻜﺎس اﻟﺘﻮﺗﺮ، ﻣﻦ
Subjects: 11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1117 Public Health and Health Services > 111708 Health and Community Services
11 MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES > 1117 Public Health and Health Services > 111712 Health Promotion
12 BUILT ENVIRONMENT AND DESIGN > 1201 Architecture > 120108 Architecture of Public Structures > 12010801 Government Buildings
12 BUILT ENVIRONMENT AND DESIGN > 1201 Architecture > 120108 Architecture of Public Structures > 12010807 Welfare and Health Buildings (incl. Hospital)
Departement: Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi > Jurusan Teknik Arsitektur
Depositing User: Alfiananda Bayuangga
Date Deposited: 09 Jul 2026 14:50
Last Modified: 09 Jul 2026 14:50
URI: http://etheses.uin-malang.ac.id/id/eprint/86332

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