Simulasi pertumbuhan tanaman wortel pada pengaruh Pupuk Urea dan Pupuk NPK berbasis Xl-system menggunakan metode fuzzy inference system mamdani

INDONESIA:

Kemajuan teknologi dan ilmu pengetahuan yang sangat pesat khususnya dalam grafika komputer baru-baru ini memungkinkan menggambarkan secara matematis struktur dan proses biologis dengan realistis. Jika mengamati pertumbuhan tanaman dalam kehidupan nyata maka akan memakan waktu lama, sehingga dengan adanya perkembangan dalam bidang grafika komputer ini bisa diamati pertumbuhan dengan cepat, dengan cara pembuatan Function Structure Plant Model (FSPM). Pemodelan dilakukan pada pertumbuhan tanaman bunga Chrysanthemum Euro White dengan menggunakan metode XL-System.

Penelitian pertumbuhan tanaman dilakukan dilakukan di PT. Inggu Laut Abadi. Media tanam diantaranya, arang sekam, tanah, pasir, pupuk kompos. Hasil penelitian dibuat sebagai dasar pembuatan Function Structure Plant Model pertumbuhan tanaman bunga Chrysanthemum Euro White.

Hasil dari penelitian ini dapat mensimulasikan pertumbuhan tanaman bunga Chrysanthemum Euro White. Perbandingan antara model tanaman simulasi dengan tanaman asli secara umum, model telah mampu mensimulasikan pola pertumbuhan dan perkembangan tanaman bunga Chrysanthemum Euro White walaupun secara terperinci model tanaman memiliki banyak perbedaan hasil keluaran. Penelitian ini menghasilkan tingkat akurasi model antara tanaman simulasi dengan tanaman asli adalah sebesar: (a) tinggi tanaman 89.85%, (b) ruas perbatang 63.74%, (c) diameter batang 95.56%, dan (d) luas daun 76.21%.

ENGLISH:

Simulation plants used in this study is the carrot that in Latin is called Daucus carota L. Carrots are a storehouse of beta-carotene, which is useful to help the immune system, digestive system, respiratory tract, as well as build teeth, hair, and bones strong. So with the carrot plant growth simulation will help developers to improve the quality of the carrot plant itself.

Carrot growth simulation is done with a combination of 2, ie dosing of urea and NPK fertilizer. In this simulation method based Mamdani Fuzzy System to calculate XL-tall carrot plants. XL-sysytem is digitizing techniques related to plant growth and mathematical image processing-based three-dimensional (3D).

In this trial used a dose of urea with 0.2 and 4 grams, NPK fertilizer with doses 0.3 and 6 grams of a third variable is used as a shaper of fuzzy sets to obtain a high output plant. Based on carrot growth simulation-based XL System that has been done by using fuzzy inference system with input mamdani urea and NPK fertilizer producing plant height of 19.38. While the final results of the comparison error percentage comparison of field data and the simulation is 19 518%, while the percentage of accuracy comparison of field data and the simulation was 80.48%. Results of the percentage of error was taken the average value, ie by summing all percentage values in each test group was then divided by the number of measurements.