Sudarmoko, Ainul Andy (2013) Pengembangan bahan ajar dengan alat peraga untuk mengatasi kesalahan konsep siswa pada materi bumi dan alam semesta kelas V MI Sunan Giri. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim.
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Abstract
INDONESIA:
Pengembangan bahan ajar ini dilatarbelakangi dari terjadinya kesalahan konsep siswa pada materi Bumi dan Alam Semesta Kelas V di MI Sunan Giri. Kesalahan konsep terjadi karena tidak adanya perwujudan pengalaman belajar siswa. Pengalaman belajar tidak mampu terwujud karena pembelajaran dilakukan secara konvensional dan tidak mengaktifkan siswa. Oleh karena itu, perlu diadakan pengembangan bahan ajar dan alat peraga yang dirasa mampu mewujudkan pengalaman belajar siswa. Bahan ajar dirancang dengan memuat kegiatan-kegiatan percobaan yang disertai alat peraga. Kegiatan percobaan untuk membuktikan konsep materi yang didukung dengan alat peraga. Pembuktian konsep perlu dilakukan sesuai dengan karakter materi yang bersifat konkrit, sehingga perlu kegiatan percobaan dan pengamatan secara langsung dalam proses pembelajarannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan bahan ajar dan alat peraga serta mengetahui pengaruhnya terhadap kesalahan konsep siswa.
Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Research and Development (R&D) dengan model ADDIE yang dikembangkan Dick and Carry. Tahapannya meliputi analisis, desain, pengembangan, uji coba, dan evaluasi. Uji coba dilakukan di MI Sunan Giri dengan subjek uji coba adalah siswa kelas V.
Hasil pengembangan bahan ajar dan alat peraga mendapat penilaian oleh ahli dengan persentase kelayakan sebesar 91,875 % yang artinya masuk predikat sangat layak. Berdasarkan hasil uji lapangan diketahui 100% siswa mengalami kesalahan konsep pada beberapa teori yang berbeda pada materi Bumi dan Alam Semesta. Setelah diterapkan bahan ajar dan alat peraga diketahui 10,52% siswa mengalami kesalahan konsep pada beberapa teori yang berbeda. Hasil pre test didapatkan nilai rata-rata siswa adalah 35,2 dengan KKM materi 62,5. Hasil post test didapatkan nilai rata-rata adalah 66,2 dengan KKM materi 62,5. Hasil uji t diketahui pengaruh bahan ajar dan alat peraga terhadap kesalahan konsep siswa pada tingkat signifikansi 0,05 didapatkan thitung>ttabel (10,726>1,729), artinya bahan ajar dan alat peraga memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap penanggulangan kesalahan konsep siswa pada materi Bumi dan Alam Semesta MI Sunan Giri Kelas V.
ENGLISH:
Development of teaching materials was based on a misconception of the students on the material Earth and the Universe Class V in MI Sunan Giri. Error occurs in the absence of the concept of embodiment student learning experience. Learning experience can not be realized because of the learning is done in the conventional and not turn students. Therefore, there should be the development of teaching materials and props were deemed able to realize the students' learning experience. Teaching materials designed to specify activities that accompanied the experiment props. Experiments to prove the concept of activities supported with material props. Proof of concept needs to be done in accordance with the character of the material that is concrete, so the need to experiment and observation activities directly in the learning process. This study aims to produce teaching materials and props as well as knowing their effects on student misconceptions.
The research method used is a Research and Development (R & D) with the ADDIE model of Dick and Carry developed. Stage includes the analysis, design, development, testing, and evaluation. Trials conducted in MI Sunan Giri with test subjects were students of class V.
Result of the development of teaching materials and teaching aids graded by experts with the feasibility percentage of 91.875%, which means a very decent entry predicate. Based on the results of field tests known 100% of students had misconceptions on several different theories on the material Earth and the Universe. Once applied materials and props unknown 10.52% students had misconceptions on several different theories. Pre-test results obtained average value is 35.2 students to 62.5 KKM material. Post test results obtained average value is 66.2 to 62.5 KKM material. T test results are known effects of instructional materials and teaching aids to students' misconceptions at the 0.05 level obtained t> t table (10.726> 1.729), means of teaching materials and teaching aids have a significant effect on students' misconceptions response to the material Earth and the Universe MI Sunan Giri Class V.
Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) | ||||||
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Supervisor: | Wibowo, Agus Mukti | ||||||
Contributors: |
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Keywords: | Pengembangan; Bahan Ajar; Alat Peraga; Kesalahan Konsep; Development; Instructional Materials; Equipment Viewer; Misconception | ||||||
Departement: | Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan > Jurusan Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah | ||||||
Depositing User: | Imam Rohmanu | ||||||
Date Deposited: | 17 Jul 2017 21:15 | ||||||
Last Modified: | 17 Jul 2017 21:15 | ||||||
URI: | http://etheses.uin-malang.ac.id/id/eprint/7271 |
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