Athaullah, Muhammad (2009) تعليم مهارة الكلام في معهد نور العلوم مالانج: دراسة تحليلية تقويمية. Masters thesis, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim.
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Abstract
ABSTRAK
Pondok Pesantren Nurul Ulum Kebonsari Malang adalah lembaga pendidikan yang amat peduli pada pengajaran Bahasa Arab. Hal ini tampak pada bahan-bahan ajar, terutama pada bahan ajar ilmu-ilmu agama. Namun, tujuan pengajaran Bahasa Arab, khususnya kemahiran berbicara masih sebatas membaca dan memahami buku-buku teks. Pengajaran Bahasa Arab di Pondok Pesantren Nurul Ulum Kebonsari Malang menggunakan buku Madarij ad Durus al Arabiyyah karangan KH. Bashari Alwi, yang terdiri dari empat buku. Buku satu, dua, dan tiga berisi kemahiran berbicara, sedangkan buku empat berisi kemahiran menulis.
Masalah penelitian sebagai berikut: 1) Bagaimana pengajaran Bahasa Arab di PP. Nurul Ulum Malang? 2) Apa bahan ajar untuk ketrampilan berbicara di PP. Nurul Ulum Malang? 3) Apa metode pengajaran kemahiran berbicara di PP. Nurul Ulum Malang? 4) Bagaimana evaluasi pengajaran kemahiran berbicara di PP. Nurul Ulum Malang? 5) Apa relevansi pengajaran kemahiran berbicara di PP. Nurul Ulum Malang?
Tujuan penelitian adalah mengungkap secara komprehensif hal-hal berikut: 1) pengajaran Bahasa Arab di PP. Nurul Ulum Malang, 2) Bahan ajar untuk ketrampilan berbicara di PP. Nurul Ulum Malang, 3) Metode pengajaran kemahiran berbicara di PP. Nurul Ulum Malang, 4) Evaluasi pengajaran kemahiran berbicara di PP. Nurul Ulum Malang, 5) Relevansi pengajaran kemahiran berbicara di PP. Nurul Ulum Malang.
Penelitian ini adalah penelitian studi kasus (case study). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah para guru pengajar Bahasa Arab di PP. Nurul Ulum Malang yang menggunakan kitab Madarij ad Durus al Arabiyyah.
Hasil penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut: 1) Tujuan pengajaran Bahasa Arab di PP. Nurul Ulum Malang belum jelas dan tidak didasarkan pada teori pengajaran bahasa, 2) Materi pengajaran Bahasa Arab di PP. Nurul Ulum Malang sudah memenuhi syarat dengan gradasi pemberian materi dari yang sederhana ke yang lebih komplek, dari yang mudah ke yang sulit. Namun, masih diperlukan penyesuaian materi dengan kondisi riil para pebelajar (siswa). 3) Metode pengajaran Bahasa Arab di PP. Nurul Ulum Malang masih tradisional, belum menggunakan metode pengajaran modern yang relevan dengan materi dan siswa,
4) Evaluasi pengajaran Bahasa Arab di PP. Nurul Ulum Malang belum tepat. Hal ini tampak pada jenis evaluasi yang belum dilakukan secara lisan untuk evaluasi kemahiran berbicara, 5) Relevansi pengajaran Bahasa Arab di PP. Nurul Ulum Malang relative minim. Hal ini tampak pada minimnya kreatifitas guru dan mengelaborasi kondisi dan kebutuhan siswa dalam pengajaran, terlebih di era modern sekarang yang menuntut adanya ‘student center’ bukan ‘teacher center’.
Atas dasar hasil penelitian, maka disarankan hal-hal berikut. Bagi penulis hendaklah mengkaji ulang muatan materi di kitab Madarij ad Durus al Arabiyyah, terutama pada kesesuaian materi dengan kondisi riil dan kebutuhan siswa. Bagi pengajar Bahasa Arab, hendaklah merumuskan tujuan yang sesuai dengan kemahiran yang diajarkan sesuai teori yang digunakan. Juga memilih metode dan evaluasi yang sesuai. Bagi kepala pondok, hendaklah memberikan kesempatan yang lebih besar bagi para guru untuk mengembangkan profesionalitasnya dengan memberikan atau mengikutkan pada berbagai pelatihan agar mampu memberikan pengajaran Bahasa Arab yang efektif, inovatif, dan efisien. Bagi peneliti mendatang, hendaklah melakukan penelitian yang lebih detail dengan teknik yang lebih baik yang hasilnya akan bias menyempurnakan temuan dari penelitian ini.
ABSTRACT
Nurul Ulum Islamic Boarding School Kebonsari Malang education institutions are very concerned about teaching in Arabic. This appears on the materials, especially in the teaching of religious sciences. However, the purpose of teaching Arabic, especially mastery still speak and understand a reading textbooks. Teaching Arabic at Pondok Pesantren Nurul Ulum Kebonsari Malang use books Madarij ad Durus al Arabiyyah essay KH. Bashari Alwi, which consists of four books. Book one, two, three and a mastery speak, while the book contains four conversance writing.
Based on the assumption that talking is the mastery of basic mastery must be hold by students, the research must be done about the use of books Madarij ad Durus al Arabiyyah.
Research problem as follows: (1) How is teaching Arabic using the book Madarij ad Durus al Arabiyyah on the PP. Nurul Ulum Malang? (2) What materials for teaching speaking skills using the book Madarij ad Durus al Arabiyyah in PP. Nurul Ulum Malang? (3) What methods of teaching mastery speak with the book Madarij ad Durus al Arabiyyah in PP. Nurul Ulum Malang? (4) How can evaluation of teaching mastery speak with the book Madarij ad Durus al Arabiyyah on the PP. Nurul Ulum Malang? (5) What is the relevance of teaching mastery speak with the book Madarij ad Durus al Arabiyyah on the PP. Nurul Ulum Malang?
Research purposes is comprehensively reveal the following: (1) teaching Arabic using the book Madarij ad Durus al Arabiyyah on the PP. Nurul Ulum Malang (2) Materials for teaching speaking skills using the book Madarij ad Durus al Arabiyyah on the PP. Nurul Ulum Malang (3) Method of teaching mastery speak with the book Madarij ad Durus al Arabiyyah in PP. Nurul Ulum Malang, (4) Evaluation of teaching mastery speak with the book Madarij ad Durus al Arabiyyah on the PP. Nurul Ulum Malang, (5) Relevance to speak with the mastery of teaching using the book Madarij ad Durus al Arabiyyah on the PP. Nurul Ulum Malang.
This research is a case study research (case study). Population in this research is the teacher of Arabic in the PP. Nurul Ulum Malang who use the book Madarij ad Durus al Arabiyyah.
Results of this research are as follows: (1) The purpose of teaching Arabic using the book Madarij ad Durus al Arabiyyah on the PP. Nurul Ulum Malang unclear and not based on the theory of language teaching, (2) of teaching material using the Arabic book Madarij ad Durus al Arabiyyah on the PP. Nurul Ulum Malang already qualified with the gradation of the material from simple to more complex, from the easy to the difficult. However, adjustments are still needed
with the material conditions of the real pebelajar (students), (3) Method of teaching Arabic using the book Madarij ad Durus al Arabiyyah on the PP. Nurul Ulum Malang is still traditional, not to use modern teaching methods that are relevant to the content and students, (4) Evaluation of teaching Arabic using the book Madarij ad Durus al Arabiyyah on the PP. Nurul Ulum Malang not right. This appears on the type of evaluation that has not been made verbally to speak conversance evaluation, (5) The relevance of teaching Arabic using the book Madarij ad Durus al Arabiyyah in PP. Nurul Ulum Malang relative minimum. This appears to lack the creativity of teachers and elaborated conditions and needs of students in teaching, especially in the modern era is now demanding that the
'student center' not a 'teacher center.
On the basis of research results, it suggested the following. The author should review the material in the book of cargo Madarij ad Durus al Arabiyyah, especially on the suitability of the material with the real conditions and needs of students. For Arabic teachers, should formulate objectives in accordance with the mastery of the theory taught appropriate use. Also choose the methods and the appropriate evaluation. For the huts, which should provide greater opportunity for teachers to develop profesionalitasnya with or include in a variety of training to be able to provide teaching Arabic effective, innovative, and efficient. For future researchers should conduct more detailed research of the techniques that better results will be biased to refine the findings from this research.
Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) | |||||||||
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Supervisor: | Nur, Syuhadak Sholeh and Huda, Miftahul | |||||||||
Contributors: |
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Keywords: | مهارة الكلام; تعليم اللغة العربية; معهد نور العلوم; Ketrampilan Berbicara; Pengajaran Bahasa Arab; Pondok Pesantren; : mastery Speaking; Teaching Arabic Language; Nurul Ulum Islamic Boarding School; Nurul Ulum Malang | |||||||||
Departement: | Sekolah Pascasarjana > Program Studi Magister Pendidikan Bahasa Arab | |||||||||
Depositing User: | Mohammad Syahriel Ar | |||||||||
Date Deposited: | 05 Apr 2017 17:08 | |||||||||
Last Modified: | 04 Jan 2018 10:19 | |||||||||
URI: | http://etheses.uin-malang.ac.id/id/eprint/6191 |
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