An analysis on translation procedures used in 'Essential of the Islamic Faith’ into ‘menghidupkan Iman dengan mempelajari Tanda-tanda ebesaran-Nya’

ABSTRACT

This study is focused on analyzing translation procedures used in the EssentiaI of the Islamic Faith ١٠ Menghidupkan iman dengan mempelajari tanda-tanda kebesaran- Nya. Translation is a process of reproducing in the receptor language the closest natural equivalent of the source language message, first in the term of meaning and second in term of style. Translation is crucial needs and plays an important role to transfer and get infonnation. However translation is difficult and it requires not only good knowledge but also special training and experience. Based on the background, the research about translation procedure is conducted in order to know what the translation procedure are حلأ١١١١ هعةل١ Essential ي/the Islamic Faith ١٠ Menghidupkan Iman dengan Mempelajari Tanda-Tanda Kebesaran-Nya.

This research is conducted by using textual analysis method based on translation procedure theories. The data are in the form of sentences taken from the Essential ofthe Islamic Faith and its translation, specially the second and fifth chapter. The researcher collects the data by analyzing and comparing the utterances in those chapters with its Indonesian translation. Next, he categorizes the data based on the translation procedure theories. In term of practicality, he does not present all data, but he takes ten data randomly for each category as representative data.

Data analysis reveals some findings covering the formulated research questions. First, the translation procedures used in the Essential ofthe Islamic Faith into Menghidupkan Iman dengan Mempelajari Tanda-Tanda Kebesaran-Nya ٠ا١\\ ةحة\'لا\ة %١ structural and semantic procedures. Structural procedure is procedure, which related to the structure of sentence while semantic procedure is procedure, which related to the meaning of the sentence. In addition, since the researcher analyzes the English text compared with Indonesian, not the other way, he does not find structurally the additional procedure.

Besides, the transposition and modulation procedures are the most common procedures used in the translation, even both may take place in the same time. The data also shows that the translators often use a borrowing procedure, which consists of transliteration and naturalization, when target language has no equivalent for the source language unit.