Kurlila, Anis (2013) Pengaruh ekstrak pegagan (Centella asiatica linn.) terhadap pertumbuhan kultur primer sel hepar baby hamster yang dipapar 7.12- dimetilbenz(α)antrasen. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim.
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Abstract
INDONESIA:
Kanker adalah pertumbuhan dan perkembangan sel yang tidak terkontrol dan abnormal. Faktor lingkungan telah diidentifikasi menjadi penyebab terjadinya kanker pada hepar yang berasal dari bahan yang bersifat karsinogenik, seperti senyawa polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) yaitu 7.12-Dimetilbenz(α)antrasen. Indonesia memiliki berbagai macam tumbuhan yang berkhasiat untuk pengobatan, salah satunya yaitu pegagan. Pegagan merupakan herba liar yang mengandung senyawa aktif saponin triterpen meliputi asiaticoside, centelloside, madecassoside dan Asiatic acid. Tujuan pada penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh ekstrak pegagan (Centella asiatica Linn.) terhadap pertumbuhan dan sitotoksisitas kultur primer Sel hepar baby hamster yang dipapar 7.12-dimetilbenz (α) antrasen.
Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan eksperimental dengan 7 perlakuan dan 3 kali ulangan. Perlakuan yang digunakan adalah biakan kultur primer sel hepar yang dipapar 7.12- Dimetilbenz(α)antrasen selam 48 jam, kemudian diberi ekstrak pegagan selama 24 jam dengan konsentrasi 250 µg/mL, 500 µg/mL, 1000 µg/mL, 2000 µg/mL, 4000 µg/mL yang ditumbuhkan dalam medium DMEM 10% FBS. Setelah masa inkubasi, kultur primer sel hepar baby hamster diamati konfluen, viabilitas, dan sitotoksisitas sel.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak pegagan mampu menurunkan konfluen sel, viabilitas sel dan mengakibatkan kematian sel dengan nilai sitotoksisitas ekstrak dinyatakan dengan LC50 sebesar 874.7228 µg/mL (LC50 < 1000 µg/mL, ekstrak bersifat toksik).
ENGLISH:
Cancer is the growth and development of cells that are abnormal and uncontrollable. Environmental factors have been identified the cause of the occurrence of cancer in hepar derived from ingredients that are carcinogenic polycyclic aromatic compounds, such as hydrocarbons (PAH) i.e. 7.12- Dimethylbenz(α)anthracene. Indonesia has a range of plants that are efficacious for treatment, one of them namely Gotu kola. Gotu kola is wild herbs that contain active compounds triterpen saponins include asiaticoside and madecassoside, Asiatic, centelloside acid. The purpose of this research is to know the influence of extract Gotu kola (Centella asiatica Linn.) against the growth and cytoxicity of primary Cell cultures hepar baby hamster being 7.12-Dimethylbenz(α)anthracene.
This research uses experimental design with 7 treatments and three times repeats. The treatment used is the new breed of primary culture of cells being the hepar 7.12-Dimethylbenz(α)anthracene during the 48 hours, then given pegagan extract for 24 hours with a concentration of 250 µg/mL, 500 µg/mL, 1000 µg/mL, 2000 µg/mL, 4,000 µ g/mL, which are grown in DMEM medium with 10% FBS. After the incubation period, primary cell culture of hepar baby hamsters observed Confluent, viability, and Cytotoxicity cells.
The results showed that the extract is able to decrease the cell konfluen Gotu kola, cell viability, and it can cause the death of a cell by the value of Cytotoxicity extract is expressed with the LC50 of 874.7228 µg/mL (LC50 <1000 µg/mL , the extract is toxic).
Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
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Keywords: | Pegagan; Konfluen; Viabilitas; Sitotoksisitas; Kultur primer Sel Hepar; 7.12- Dimetilbenz(α)antrasen; baby hamster; Gotu kola; Confluent; Viability; Cytotoxicity; primary Culture Cells Hepar; 7.12-Dimethylbenz (α) anthracene; baby hamster |
Subjects: | 06 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES > 0608 Zoology > 060802 Animal Cell and Molecular Biology |
Departement: | Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi > Jurusan Biologi |
Depositing User: | Chusnul Faida Ulfa |
Date Deposited: | 27 Jul 2015 08:24 |
Last Modified: | 27 Jul 2015 08:24 |
URI: | http://etheses.uin-malang.ac.id/id/eprint/483 |
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