Masnunah, Siti Abdiani (2010) A discourse analysis on context clues in reading section used in 2009 Final Examination (UAN) of Senior High School. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim.
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Abstract
ABSTRACT
This research analyzes about context clues. This context is used to guess the unknown or unfamiliar word’s meaning in comprehending a text. Indeed, the use of context clues can help the readers in solving their problem, especially in comprehending in reading text. According to Robinson (1976:60), there are two kinds of context clues. They are syntactic clues and semantic clues. While Spears (2000: 98) states that there are four kinds of context clues. They are synonym, antonym, example, and situation clues. This research used both of those theories. It is used to complete each other.
Related to the phenomena above, this research aims to answer the following question; (1) what are the kinds of context clues found in reading section used in 2009 final examination (UAN) of senior high school, and (2) how the contexts clues are used in reading section in 2009 final examination (UAN) of senior high school.
This research is designed by using descriptive qualitative research. The data source of this research is Reading texts of “2009 final examination (UAN) of senior high school” because many students do not pass examination in that years because of their English score is bad. The data of this study are all sentences in the form of written text which is collected from six texts from eleven texts of Reading texts in 2009 Final Examination (UAN) of Senior High School.
The result of this research shows that in data finding found context clues reference to question and based on text. Reference to question there are five data found in Syntactic Clue and twelve data found in Semantic Clue form. Then, based on reading text, is found 2data in syntactic clue and15 data in semantic clue form. The use of context clues is very helpful for the readers to understand unknown word that they found in reading text because the readers can guess the meaning of unknown word by looking for the clues in the text. The readers not only can unlock the unfamiliar word but also they can get brief explanation of sentence by using context clues.
The researcher hopes that the results provide the useful information for other researchers. Through this research, the reader is expected to be able to identify the unfamiliar words meaning by using context clues in reading activities. The readers are also expected to be able to have capability in finding the kinds of context clues and be able to describe the way context clues use in Reading text.
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini menganalisa Context clues. Context clues ini digunakan untuk menebak makna kata sulit pada saat memahami text. Kemudian, penggunaan context clues dapat membantu pembaca mengatasi masalah mereka, khususnya saat memahami text. Berdasarkan Robinson (!976:60), ada dua jenis context clues, yaitu syntactic clues dan semantic clues. Sedangkan Spears (2000: 98) menyatakan bahwa ada empat jenis context clues, yaitu synonym, antonym, example, dan situation clues. Penelitian ini menggunakanke dua theory tersebut karena dapat melengkapi satu sama lain.
Berdasarkan phenomena diatas, penelitian in bertujuan untuk menjawab pertanyaan dibawah ini: (1) apa jenis context clues yang ditemukan di seksi membaca di Ujian Nasional SMU tahun 2009. Bagaimana context clues digunakan di seksi membaca Ujian Nasional SMU tahun 2009.
Penelitian ini di desain menggunakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data pada penelitian ini adalah teks ujian bahasa inggris pada Ujian Nasional SMU tahun 2009 karena nilai bahasa inggris murid- murid pada saat itu rendah. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah semua kalimat dalam bentuk tulisan yang ada di seksi membaca di Ujian Nasional SMU tahun 2009.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ditemukan ditemukan context clue mengacu pada pertanyaan dan berdasarkan bacaan. Yang mengacu pada pertanyaan, ada 5 syntactic clue dan 12 pada semantic clue. Kemudian, berdasarkan pada bacaan, ditemukan 2 data syntactic clue dan 15 data semantic clue. Penggunaan context clue sangat bermanfaat bagi pembaca untuk memahami kata sulit yang mereka temukan di bacaan karena pembaca dapat menebak makna kata sulit dengan mencari kata sulit di text. Para pembaca tidak hanya dapat mengetahui makna kata sulit tetepi mereka juga dapat mendapatkan penjelasan yang jelas dari sebuah kalimat dengan menggunakan context clue.
Peneliti berharap hasil penelitian ini bisa menyediakan informasi yang bermanfaat untuk peneliti yang lain. Melalui penelitian ini, pembaca diharapkan mampu menidentifikasi makna kata sulit dengan menggunakan context clue pada saat membaca. Pembaca juga diharapkan memiliki kemampuan dalam menemukan jenis-jenis context clues dan dapat menjelaskan cara context clue di teks.
Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) | ||||||
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Supervisor: | Rohmah, Galuh Nur | ||||||
Contributors: |
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Keywords: | Discourse Analysis; Context Clues; Syntactic Clue; Semantic Clue; Reading text | ||||||
Departement: | Fakultas Humaniora > Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris | ||||||
Depositing User: | Meirisa Anggraeni | ||||||
Date Deposited: | 10 Mar 2023 09:20 | ||||||
Last Modified: | 10 Mar 2023 09:20 | ||||||
URI: | http://etheses.uin-malang.ac.id/id/eprint/48199 |
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