Chotimah, Husnul (2010) Analisis Aksibilitas Konsumen pada Pasar Tradisional dan Pasar Modern: Studi pada Pasar Tradisional Wonokromo dan DTC/Darmo Trade Center Surabaya. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim.
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Abstract
ABSTRAK
Keberadaan pasar modern mengancam eksistensi pasar tradisional. Meskipun telah diatur dalam peraturan presiden (Perpres) No 112 Tahun 2007 tentang penataan dan pembinaan pasar tradisional, pusat perbelanjaan, serta toko modern (biasa disebut perpres pasar modern), akhirnya ditandatangani oleh Presiden Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono pada 27 Desember 2007 lalu. Juga Peraturan Daerah No 2 Tahun 2002 tentang perpasaran swasta, sudah diatur bahwa jarak antara pasar tradisional dan modern minimal 2,5 kilometer. Tetapi kenyataannya hampir setiap 500 meter di wilayah pinggiran kota, kita akan sangat mudah menemukan pasar modern dan supermarket kecil-kecilan.
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (a) untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor pribadi dan faktor-faktor retail mix secara bersama-sama dipertimbangkan konsumen dalam memilih tempat belanja dan (b) untuk mengetahui perbedaan faktor-faktor yang dipertimbangkan konsumen dalam memilih tempat belanja antara pasar tradisional dan pasar modern.
Lokasi penelitian di Surabaya, adapun alat analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan uji validitas dan uji realibilitas alat instrumen serta menggunakan analisis faktor.
Atribut atau variabel yang dipertimbangkan dalam penelitian ini adalah faktor pribadi konsumen yang meliputi; kepribadian, usia, pekerjaan, kondisi keuangan, gaya hidup.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa:
(1) Hasil rotasi dengan metode analisis faktor responden DTC disimpulkan bahwa 11 variabel dapat direduksi menjadi 3 faktor yaitu;(a) Faktor 1 meliputi variabel usia, pekerjaan, kondisi keuangan, gaya hidup dan produk. (b) Faktor 2 meliputi variabel harga, personalia dan promosi. Dan (c) Faktor 3 meliputi variabel kepribadian, lokasi, dan presentasi. Faktor- faktor yang paling dominan dipertimbangkan konsumen DTC diantaranya adalah faktor produk, lokasi dan promosi. Sedangkan hasil rotasi dengan motode analisis faktor responden WK disimpulkan bahwa 6 variabel tersebut dapat direduksi menjadi 2 faktor yaitu: (a) Faktor 1 meliputi variabel harga, lokasi, dan promosi. (b) Faktor 2 meliputi produk, personalia, dan presentasi. Faktor yang paling dominan dipertimbangkan konsumen pasar tradisional Wonokromo diantaranya adalah faktor produk, harga dan lokasi. (2) Analisis Uji Beda dihasilkan rata-rata perilaku belanja konsumen, konsumen DTC sebesar 112.11 dan konsumen WK adalah 103.09
ABSTRACT
Nowdays the exsistence of modern market has threatened the existence of traditional market. Althought it has been managed in Presidential decree (Perpres) No 112, 2007 about structuring and constructing traditional Market, shoppping center and modern strore. As it is signed by president Susilo Bambang Yodoyono at 27 of December 2007, along with at decree (Perda) No 2, 2002 about private market, suggesting that the distance between traditional market and modern market is minimum 2,7 kilometer. In fact, almost each 500 meter in suburb, we will find modern market and modern stores.
The objectives this study are To analyze private factors and retail mix factors which is considered by costomer in choosing shopping place, and To know the difference of factors that are considered by consumen in choosing shopping place between traditional market and modern market.
The instrument analysis used in this research is validity and reability measure, and also using factor analysis.
This research is conducted in Surabaya, Variables of this research are consumen private factors, including : personality, age, work, financial condition, and life style, and stimulate factors which include : product, price, location, human resources, promotion and presentation.
The result show that :
(1) The result of factor analysis of DTC respondent shows that 11 variables can be reduced to 3 factors, (a) factor covering age variable, work, financial condition, life style and product variable, (b) factor including: price variable, human resousces and promotion, and (c) factor including: personality variable, location and presentation. The most dominant factor which is consedered by customer of DTC is product, location and promotion. Whereas the result using analysis factor to respondent of Wonokromo traditional market indicated that 6 variables can be reduced to 2 factors, (a) 1st factor including: price, location and promotion variable (b) 2nd factor including: product, human resources and presentation variable. The most dominant factor which is considered by consumen of Wonokromo traditional market are product, price and location. (2) The result of analysis using independent samples T-test shows that based on the average of customer shopping behaviour, DTC is has a value of 112.11 and thevalue of Wonokromo traditional market is 103.
Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) | ||||||
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Supervisor: | Masyhuri, Masyhuri | ||||||
Contributors: |
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Keywords: | Pasar Tradisional; Pasar Modern; Faktor Pribadi; Retail Mix; Perilaku Belanja Konsumen; Traditional Market; Modern Market; Private Factor; Retail Mix Factor; Consumer Shopping Behaviour | ||||||
Departement: | Fakultas Ekonomi > Jurusan Manajemen | ||||||
Depositing User: | Meirisa Anggraeni | ||||||
Date Deposited: | 17 Jan 2023 11:28 | ||||||
Last Modified: | 17 Jan 2023 11:28 | ||||||
URI: | http://etheses.uin-malang.ac.id/id/eprint/44733 |
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