Astari, Laila Winda (2021) Social interaction and social stratification in Ernest Hemingway's Fifty Grand. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim.
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Abstract
ENGLISH:
This study discusses two interrelated issues: social interaction and social stratification. It analyzes social interactions among main characters, who have different social classes. These differences in turn determine the types of interactions among them. This study applies social stratification theory by Weber (1978) and social interaction theory by Soekanto (2013).
The study aims to find: (1) Social stratification background of the major characters in the short story Fifty Grand by Ernest Hemingway; (2) Forms of social interaction among the major characters in the short story Fifty Grand by Ernest Hemingway. This analysis was carried out through sociology of literature approach.
The researcher argued that the major characters can be classified into three different social classes, which are examined on the basis of the power, status, and wealth. Jerry and Soldier were members of the lower class, John Collins, Freedman, Steinfelt, and Morgan were the middle class, and Hogan and Walcott were the Upper class. Then, associative interactions occur when people of the lower class communicate with those of the upper class and among people of the same class. These kinds of communication tend to be more polite and submissive. Then, dissociative interactions can occur when those of the upper class communicate with the lower classes, in which the communication is more arbitrary and disrespectful.
INDONESIA:
Penelitian ini membahas dua topik yang saling terkait, yaitu interaksi sosial dan stratifikasi sosial. Penelitian ini menganalisis interaksi sosial antar tokoh utama yang memiliki kelas sosial berbeda dan hal tersebut, pada akhirnya, menentukan jenis interaksi di antara mereka. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori stratifikasi sosial Weber (1978) dan teori interaksi sosial Soekanto (2013).
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan: (1) Latar belakang strata sosial tokoh utama dalam cerita pendek Fifty Grand karya Ernest Hemingway; (2) Bentuk-bentuk interaksi sosial antar tokoh utama dalam cerita pendek Fifty Grand karya Ernest Hemingway. Analisis data dilakukan melalu pendekatan sosiologi sastra.
Peneliti menemukan bahwa tokoh utama dapat dibagi menjadi tiga kelas sosial yang ditentukan berdasatkan kekuasaan, status, dan kekayaan mereka. Jerry dan Soldier termasuk dalam kelas bawah, John Collins, Freedman, Steinfelt, dan Morgan termasuk kelas menengah, sedangkan Hogan dan Walcott termasuk kelas atas. Interaksi asosiatif terjadi ketika orang yang berada di kelas bawah berkomunikasi dengan kelas atas dan komunikasi yang terjadi antara teman sejawat. Komunikasi tersebut cenderung lebih sopan. Sementara itu, interaksi disosiatif dapat terjadi ketika orang yang berada di kelas atas berkomunikasi dengan kelas bawah, dimana model komunikasinya cenderung sewenang-wenang dan tidak sopan.
Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) | ||||||
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Supervisor: | Istiadah, Istiadah | ||||||
Contributors: |
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Keywords: | Associative Interaction; Dissociative Interaction; Social Interaction; Social Stratification; Interaksi Asosiatif; Interaksi Dissosiatif; Interaksi Sosial; Stratifikasi Sosial; لتفاعل الاجتماعي، التقسیم الطبقي الاجتماعي، الطبقة الدنیا، الطبقة الوسطى، الطبقة العلیا، التفاعل | ||||||
Subjects: | 20 LANGUAGE, COMMUNICATION AND CULTURE > 2005 Literary Studies > 200525 Literary Theory | ||||||
Departement: | Fakultas Humaniora > Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris | ||||||
Depositing User: | Laila Winda astari | ||||||
Date Deposited: | 14 Sep 2022 13:47 | ||||||
Last Modified: | 14 Sep 2022 13:47 | ||||||
URI: | http://etheses.uin-malang.ac.id/id/eprint/40519 |
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