Hakim, Rosyid Alan Aziz (2022) Hierarchy of needs on main character in C.S. Lewis' The Lion, The Witch, and The Wardrobe. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim.
|
Text (Fulltext)
14320143.pdf - Accepted Version Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial No Derivatives. Download (1MB) | Preview |
Abstract
INDONESIA:
Hirarki kebutuhan terjadi karena naluri alamiah manusia dalam memenuhi kebutuhannya,. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui cara Peter memenuhi hierarki kebutuhan dalam The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe karya C.S. Lewis.
Metodologi penelitian ini menggunakan kritik sastra. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara mendeskripsikan, menjelaskan, menganalisis, dan menginterpretasikan data. Sumber data diperoleh dari novel Lewis' the Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan teori motivasi Abraham Maslow (1987) yaitu teori kebutuhan. Teori yang dikembangkan oleh Maslow telah mencakup semua teori lain dengan lima tingkat kebutuhan.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa cara Peter memenuhi hierarki kebutuhan dalam The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe karya C.S. Lewis melalui 5 elemen. Kebutuhan fisiologis, tokoh utama Peter berusaha memenuhi kebutuhan fisiologisnya berupa makan. Safety Needs, Peter dapat memenuhi kebutuhan akan rasa aman dengan melindungi dirinya dan saudara-saudaranya dari ancaman. Kebutuhan cinta, kebutuhan akan cinta ini dapat dipenuhi oleh Peter dengan kasih sayang yang dia berikan kepada saudaranya yang hilang. Kebutuhan penghargaan, kebutuhan penghargaan Peter mengidentifikasi dua tingkat kebutuhan penghargaan; reputasi dan harga diri. Kekuatan karakter utama dalam memprediksi setiap perang membuat Peter dan karakter lainnya mampu melawan musuh dengan baik. Aktualisasi diri, Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam perang keputusan Peter dalam melindungi orang-orang di sekitarnya juga mempengaruhi dalam melindungi saudara perempuannya dari ancaman musuh.
ENGLISH:
Hierarchy need happens because of the natural instinct of humans in meeting their needs. This study aims to find out the way how Peter fulfills the hierarchy of need in C.S. Lewis' The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe.
The methodology of the study applies literary criticism. This study is conducted by describing, explaining, analyzing, and interpreting the data. Source of data obtained from the novel Lewis‘ The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe. In this study, Abraham Maslow's theory of motivation (1987) was used, namely the theory of needs. The theory developed by Maslow has covered all other theories with five levels of needs.
The results of this study show that the way how Peter fulfills the hierarchy of need in C.S. Lewis' The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe through 5 elements. The physiological need, the main character Peter tries to fulfill his physiological needs in the form of eating. Safety Needs, Peter can fulfill the need for security by protecting him and his siblings from threats. The love need, this need for love can be met by Peter with the affection he gives to his lost brother. Esteem need, Peter’s esteem needs identified two levels of esteem needs; reputation and self-esteem. The power of the main character in predicting every war makes Peter and other characters able to fight the enemy well. Self-actualization, This shows that in the war Peter's decisions in protecting the people around him also affect in protecting his sister from enemy threats.
Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Supervisor: | Thoyib, Muhammad Edy | ||||||
Contributors: |
|
||||||
Keywords: | Hirarki Kebutuhan; Teori Motivasi dan Kepribadian; Hierarchy of Needs; Theory of Motivation and Personality; تدرج الحاجات; نظرية الدافع، والشخصية | ||||||
Departement: | Fakultas Humaniora > Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris | ||||||
Depositing User: | Rosyid Alan Aziz Hakim | ||||||
Date Deposited: | 21 Apr 2022 13:58 | ||||||
Last Modified: | 21 Apr 2022 13:58 | ||||||
URI: | http://etheses.uin-malang.ac.id/id/eprint/35031 |
Downloads
Downloads per month over past year
Actions (login required)
![]() |
View Item |