Nurrohman, Febri Zita (2016) Kelimpahan serangga tanah di lahan pertanian Siman dan perkebunan kopi Mangli Kecamatan Puncu Kabupaten Kediri. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim.
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Abstract
INDONESIA:
Serangga tanah adalah serangga yang sebagian atau seluruh hidupnya berada di dalam tanah atau dipermukaan tanah. Peranan dari serangga tanah di dalam ekosistem adalah sebagai dekomposer, detrivor, herbivor dan predator. Serangga tanah dapat dijadikan sebagai indikator untuk menentukan kestabilan suatu ekosistem. Sehingga Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifiksi dan mengetahui kelimpahan serangga tanah di Lahan Pertanian Siman dan Perkebunan Kopi Mangli Kecamatan Puncu Kabupaten Kediri. Dari kedua lahan binaan tersebut dapat dibandingkan karena ada bedanya jenis pengolahan lahan dan jenis tanaman yang ditanam. Di lahan Pertanian Siman jenis tanamannya adalah musiman, dan di Perkebunan Kopi Mangli jenis tanamannya adalah tanaman tahunan.
Penelitian dilakukan di Lahan Pertanian Siman dan Perkebunan Kopi Mangli Kecamatan Puncu Kabupaten Kediri pada bulan April-Juni 2015. Penelitian bersifat deskriptif kuantitatif dengan metode eksplorasi. Pengambilan data dilakukankan dengan metode Hand Sortir 15 plot pada masing-masing lahan. Data yang ambil berupa sampel serangga tanah beserta menghitung jumlahnya dan sampel tanah setiap lokasi
Hasil penelitian didapatkan 23 spesimen serangga tanah terdiri dari 14 famili dan 7 ordo. Pada Lahan Pertanian Siaman didapatkan 3 ordo 3 famili dengan jumlah individu sebanyak 12 meliputi dekomposer (0 famili),detrivor (0 famili), herbivor (2 famili), predator (1 famili) , sedangkan di Perkebunan Kopi Mangli didapatkan 7 ordo dari 14 famili dengan jumlah total individu 188 meliputi dekomposer (2 famili), detrivor (3 famili), herbivor (5 famili) dan predator (4 famili). Kelimpahan serangga tanah di Lahan Pertanian Siman sebesar (0.000636), dan kelimpahan serangga tanah di Perkebunan Kopi Mangli sebesar (0,010). Dari data tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa kelimpahan serangga tanah di Perkebunan Kopi Mangi lebih tinggi dibandingkan kelimpahan serangga tanah di Lahan Pertanian Siman.
ENGLISH:
Soil insects are the insects that part or their whole life on the surface or in the soil. Roles of soil insects in ecosystem are as decomposer, detrivor, herbivore, and predator. Also, the soil insects can be used as an indicator to determine a stability of the ecosystem. Hence, this study aims to identify and to know the diversity of soil insects in the Siman agriculture area and Mangli Coffee Plantation Puncu Subdistrict, Kediri District. The second target of land can be compared because there are different types of land management and the types of crops grown. Siman Agricultural area types of plants are seasonal, and at the Mangli Coffee Plantation types of plants are annual plants
This research is done in the Siman Agricultural area and Mangli Coffee Plantation Puncu Subdistrict, Kediri District on April-June 2015. Then, this research uses descriptive quantitative with an exploration method. Retrieval of data is carried out by the relative valuation method with Hand sortir 15 pieces on each area. Data taken the form of the sample and calculate the amount of soil insects and soil samples every location
The result of this research shows that 23 specimens of soil insects consist of 7 orders and 14 families. In the Siman agriculture area obtained 3 orders 3 families and 12 individuals including decomposers (0 families), detrivors (0 families), herbivores (2 families), and predators (1 families), while in the Mangli Coffee Plantation obtained 7 orders 14 families and 188 individuals including decomposers (2 families), detrivors (3 families), herbivores (5 families) and predators (4 families). The density of soil insects in the Siman Agricultural area (0.000636), and the density of soil insects in Coffee Mangli Plantation of (0.010). From these data it can be concluded that the density of soil insects in Plantation Coffee Mangi higher than the density of the insects in Siman Agricultural area.
Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) | |||||||||
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Supervisor: | Suheriyanto, Dwi and Barizi, Ahmad | |||||||||
Contributors: |
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Keywords: | Kelimpahan; Serangga tanah; Lahan Pertanian; Perkebunan Kopi; Kediri; Density; Soil Insect; Agriculture area; Coffee Plantation; Kediri; | |||||||||
Departement: | Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi > Jurusan Biologi | |||||||||
Depositing User: | Heni Kurnia Ningsih | |||||||||
Date Deposited: | 25 Jun 2016 12:53 | |||||||||
Last Modified: | 25 Jun 2016 12:53 | |||||||||
URI: | http://etheses.uin-malang.ac.id/id/eprint/2887 |
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