Ismihayati, Nur (2010) Pandangan masyarakat mengenai pembagian harta bersama berdasarkan besaran kontribusi dalam perkawinan: Studi di Desa Mlaras Kecamatan Sumobito Kabupaten Jombang. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim.
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Abstract
INDONESIA:
Pembagi an harta bersama dalam perkawinan, sering menimbulkan konflik diantara pihak yang bersangkutan. Pasal 37 menetapkan bahwa apabila perkawinan putus karena perceraian, maka pembagian harta bersama dapat diatur menurut hukumnya masing-masing, namun penyelesaian pembagian harta bersama belum memberikan kepastian. Sehingga pelaksanaan pembagian harta bersama dilakukan oleh salah satu pihak tanpa kesepakatan dari pihak lain yang bersangkutan. Hal ini, dilakukan karena adanya besaran kontribusi dalam perkawinan. Besaran kontribusi dalam perkawinan dapat diketahui dari adanya Pandangan atau penilaian masyarakat terhadap pembagian harta bersama berdasarkan besaran kontribusi dalam perkawinan.
Penelitian ini bertujuan memahami alasan terjadinya pembagian harta bersama berdasarkan Besaran Kontribusi dalam Perkawinan dan Pandangan Masyarakat Desa Mlaras Kecamatan Sumobito Kabupaten Jombang mengenai pembagian harta bersama berdasarkan besaran kontribusi dalam perkawinan. Untuk mengumpulkan data-data, penulis menggunakan beberapa metode: observasi, interview, dan dokumentasi. Data-data yang diperoleh akan dianalisis menggunakan teknik editing, classifying, verifying, analiyzing dan concluding.
Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan:
1. Alasan adanya besaran Kontribusi dalam Perkawinan yakni: tidak adanya kesadaran tetntang hak dam kewajiban dalam rumah tangga, tidak adanya sifat saling menghormati antara suami dan istri, adanya besaran tanggung jawab dalam rumah tangga, bertujuan untuk mengembalikan keutuhan rumah tangga.
2. Pandangan Masyarakat mengenai Pembagian Harta Bersama Berdasarkan Besaran Kontribusi Dalam Perkawinan: belum terdapat pengukuran pasti karena bersifat relative bergantung pada penilaian seseorang.
ENGLISH:
The division of shared property in marriage usually arouses conflicts between some sides. Section 37 states that when marriage is broken due to divorce, the distribution of shared property can be managed in accordance with its laws. However, the division of shared property cannot solve the conflict right away thoroughly which thus makes one side chooses to go on the division itself without involving the other side. It is due to the degree of contribution in marriage, of which the degree can be measured from the society’s perspective on shared property division based on marriage contribution.
This research is aimed at understanding why the property division happens based on the degree of contribution in marriage and the perspective of society of Mlaras Village, Sumobito Subdistrict, Jombang District on the shared property division based on the degree of contribution in marriage. To collect the data, the researcher uses several methods: observation, interview, and documentation. The data obtained are analyzed using editing, classifying, verifying, analyzing, and concluding techniques.
The research results show that:
1. The reasons for the degree of contribution in marriage is: inexistence of awareness of household rights and duties, inexistence of sense of respect towards each other between wife and husband, the degree of responsibility in household, and goals to recover the household harmony.
2. The society’s perspective on shared property division based on the degree of contribution in marriage: there is no certain standard of measurement on shared property degree because it depends on people’s personal perspective.
Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) | ||||||
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Supervisor: | Sumbulah, Umi | ||||||
Contributors: |
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Keywords: | Pandangan Masyarakat; Harta Bersama; Kontribusi Perkawinan; Society’s Perspective; Shared Property; Marriage Contribution | ||||||
Subjects: | 18 LAW AND LEGAL STUDIES > 1801 Law > 180128 Islamic Family Law > 18012824 Harta Bersama (Matrimonial Property) | ||||||
Departement: | Fakultas Syariah > Jurusan al-Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah | ||||||
Location: | 18012824 | ||||||
Depositing User: | Ratih Novitasari | ||||||
Date Deposited: | 08 Sep 2015 11:12 | ||||||
Last Modified: | 08 Sep 2015 11:12 | ||||||
URI: | http://etheses.uin-malang.ac.id/id/eprint/1925 |
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