Musyafa’, Ali (2019) Nilai-nilai Pendidikan Akidah Akhlak dalam menangkal paham Radikalisme: Studi Kasus di Pondok Pesantren Anwarul Huda Malang. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim.
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Abstract
ABSTRACT
Nowadays, radicalism is a though which becomes world attention, especially, in Indonesia. This thought has a target to make fundamental changes which is suitable to social and ideology reality. In realizing the target, the radicalisation adherents may do everything. They may carry out acts of terrorism. That is why the spread of radicalism should be counteracted as soon as possible. However, the main point is building the character of the students. So, educational value of Akidah Akhlak is very important to counteract the thought of radicalism.
The aims of the study are: (1) to describe the method of Akidah Akhlak education in Anwarul Huda Islamic Boarding School, Malang. (2) To describe educational value of Akidah Akhlak in counteracting the thought of radicalism in Anwarul Huda Islamic Boarding School, Malang. (3) To describe the supporting and inhabiting factors of educational value of Akidah Akhlak in counteracting the thought of radicalism in Anwarul Huda Islamic Boarding School, Malang.
To achieve the aims, the researcher uses descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection technique which is used is interview, observation, and documentation. The data is analysed by collecting data, redacting irrelevant data, presenting data, and drawing conclusion. However, to test the validity of the data, the researcher uses triangulation techniques.
The results of this research are: (1) the process of Akidah Akhlak education in Anwarul Huda Islamic Boarding School, Malang, is carried out by several methods. The methods are exemplary method, story method, advice method, motivational method, and scare method. (2) educational values of Akidah Akhlak in counteracting the thought of radicalism in Anwarul Huda Islamic Boarding School, Malang, are tawasuth, tasamuh, tawazun, amar ma’ruf nahi mungkar and syara’. (3) In the process, there are some inhabiting factors. The factors are student inactivity, student business out of the boarding school, no support and control of their parents, running away from the boarding school, the bad influence of social media. Besides, the supporting factors are student activity, support and control of their parents, the good relation among students out of the boarding school, the good use of social media, environment, and good roles in the boarding school.
ABSTRAK
Radikalisme merupakan sebuah paham yang belakangan ini menjadi perhatian dunia, terutama di Indonesia. Paham ini menginginkan adanya perubahan yang mendasar sesuai interprestasinya terhadap realitas sosial atau idiologi yang mereka anut dan dalam mencapai tujuannya mereka menghalalkan cara apapun bahkan sampai melakukan aksi terorisme, oleh karena itu penyebaran pahan tersebut harus ditangkal sejak dini dan dari hal yang mendasar yaitu pembentukan akhlak atau karakter peserta didik, sehingga sangat diperlukan adanya nilai-nilai pendikan akidah akhlak dalam menangkal paham radikalisme tersebut.
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk: (1) mendeskripsikan metode pendidikan akidah akhlak di Ponpes Anwarul Huda Malang. (2) mendeskripsikan nilai-nilai pendidikan akidah akhlak di Ponpes Anwarul Huda Malang dalam menangkal paham radikalisme. (3) mendeskripsikan faktor pendukung dan faktor penghambat proses pendidikan akidah akhlak di Ponpes Anwarul Huda Malang dalam menangkal paham radikalisme.
Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, digunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, dan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Data dianalisi dengan pengumpulan data, mereduksi data yang tidak relevan, menyajikan data, kemudian menarik kesimpulan, dan menguji keabsahan data digunakan teknik triangulasi.
Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: (1) Proses pendidikan akidah akhlak di Pondok Pesantren Anwarul Huda Malang dilaksanakan melalui beberapa metode, yaitu: metode teladan, metode kisah, metode nasihat, dan metode targhib dan tarhib. (2) nilai-nilai pendidikan akidah akhlak diPondok Pesantren Anwarul Huda Malang dalam menangkal paham radikalisme terwujud dalam 4 sikap yaitu sikap tawasuth, sikap tasamuh, sikap tawazun, dan amar ma’ruf nahi mungkar. syara’. (3) didalam prosesnya juga terdapat faktor penghambat antara lain: ketidak aktifan santri, santri sibuk kegiatan diluar pondok, tidak ada dukungan dan kontrol dari orang tua, keluar dari pondok sebelum waktunya, dan pengaruh buruk media sosial, sedangkan faktor pendukungnya antara lain: keaktifan santri, dukungan dan kontrol dari orang tua, santri bisa menjaga pergaulan di luar pondok, penggunaan media sosial yang baik, lingkungan dan peraturan yang baik dipondok.
Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) | ||||||
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Supervisor: | Mujab, Muhammad | ||||||
Contributors: |
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Keywords: | Akidah Akhlak education;to Counteract; the Thought of Radicalism; Pendidikan Akidah Akhlak; Menangkal; Paham Radikalisme | ||||||
Departement: | Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan > Jurusan Pendidikan Agama Islam | ||||||
Depositing User: | Maimanah Kholidah | ||||||
Date Deposited: | 12 May 2020 09:48 | ||||||
Last Modified: | 12 May 2020 09:48 | ||||||
URI: | http://etheses.uin-malang.ac.id/id/eprint/16452 |
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