Daud, Muhammad (2019) Analisis penerapan metode job order costing terhadap harga pokok produksi PT Parahyangan Teknika Persada Bandung. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim.
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Abstract
INDONESIA:
PT. Parahyangan Teknika Persada yang terletak di Kota Bandung adalah perusahaan manufaktur konstruksi mesin dan instalasi mesin yang menggunakan metode job order costing sebagai dasar perhitungan biaya produksi. Perusahaan akan memproduksi barang ketika mendapat pesanan, sehingga perhitungan biaya produksi dilakukan diakhir proses produksi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan metode job order costing terhadap harga pokok produksi.
Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif . Pengambilan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan hasil wawancara dan observasi. Wawancara dengan Bapak Zaki sebagai data primer dan laporan proyek sebagai data sekunder. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah mengklasifikasi biaya sesuai pos nya, kemudian diterapkan sesuai metode job order costing dan mengkomparasikan dengan metode perusahaan.
Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa perusahaan belum menerapkan sepenuhnya metode job order costing. Perusahaan menghitung biaya produksi setelah produksi selesai dan tidak mengalokasikan biaya overhead awal sebagaimana teori job order costing. Peneliti mengambil penelitian pesanan mesin IPAL dari Dinas Kesehatan Lombok Tengah. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa harga pokok produksi menurut job order costing adalah Rp. 1.785.149.985 atau Rp. 89.257.499 per unitnya. Terdapat selisih sebesar Rp. 7.949.985 lebih besar menurut job order costing. Perusahaan disarankan untuk mengklasifikasi biaya ke dalam masing-masing pos biaya.
ENGLISH:
PT. Parahyangan Teknika Persada, which is located in Bandung, is a manufacturing company that manufactures construction machinery and machine installations using the job order costing method as a basis for calculating production costs. Production costs will be processed into goods cost used as a basis for calculating the selling price of goods. The purpose of this study was to determine how the application of the job order costing method to the cost of production
The method used in this research is qualitative with a descriptive approach. Data collection in this study uses the results of interviews with Mr. Zaki and observations, with interviews as primary data and project reports as secondary data. The data analysis method used is classifying costs according to its heading, then applied according to the job order costing method and comparing with company methods.
This research concludes that PT. Parahyangan Teknika Persada has not applied the job order costing method in accordance with existing theories. The company calculates the production cost after production is complete and does not allocate the initial overhead costs as the theory applies. The study was conducted on a Waste Water Treatment Plant (WWTP) machine order from the Central Lombok Health Office. The results of the study describe that the cost of production according to job order costing is Rp. 1,785,149,985 or Rp. 89,257,499 per unit. There is a difference of Rp. 7,949,985 according to job order costing. Companies are advised to classify costs into the appropriate cost heading.
Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) | ||||||
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Supervisor: | Yuliati, Yuliati | ||||||
Contributors: |
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Keywords: | job order costing; harga pokok produksi; biaya produksi; job order costing; main production cost; production cost | ||||||
Departement: | Fakultas Ekonomi > Jurusan Akuntansi | ||||||
Depositing User: | Anitafara Anitafara | ||||||
Date Deposited: | 08 Aug 2020 23:52 | ||||||
Last Modified: | 08 Aug 2020 23:52 | ||||||
URI: | http://etheses.uin-malang.ac.id/id/eprint/16313 |
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