Nurjana, Yeni Kartika Dewi (2019) Pengaruh teori Fraud pentagon terhadap fraudulent financial reporting: Studi empiris pada sektor perbankan yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2015-2017. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim.
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Abstract
INDONESIA:
Fraudulent financial reporting merupakan salah saji yang disengaja dalam laporan keuangan sehingga merugikan pengguna laporan keuangan. Salah satu cara untuk menjelaskan penyebab terjadinya fraudulent financial reporting adalah Teori Fraud Pentagon. Teori Fraud Pentagon meliputi lima elemen penyebab kecurangan yaitu pressure, opportunity, rationalization, competence, dan arrogance. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh antara elemen dalam teori fraud pentagon terhadap fraudulent financial reporting baik secara parsial dan simultan.
Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif asosiatif dengan objek penelitian perusahaan sektor perbankan yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2015-2017. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang berupa laporan tahunan perusahaan sektor perbankan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 29 perusahaan sektor perbankan yang diperoleh dari teknik purposive sampling. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi logistik.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh Teori Fraud Pentagon terhadap fraudulent financial reporting secara parsial hanya berlaku untuk elemen pressure, sedangkan elemen lainnya seperti opportunity, rationalization, competence dan arrogance tidak berpengaruh terhadap fraudulent financial reporting. Hasil penelitian secara simultan menunjukkan bahwa elemen Teori Fraud Pentagon secara bersama-sama berpengaruh terhadap financial reporting fraudulent. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa stabilitas keuangan menjadi pressure (tekanan) bagi perusahaan sektor perbankan karena perusahaan harus mempertahankan kepercayaan dana dari nasabah dan investor pada perusahaan. Tingkat stabilitas keuangan dalam perusahaan dapat menunjukkan kemampuan perusahaan mengelola dana yang dimilikinya.
ENGLISH:
Fraudulent financial reporting is a deliberate misstatement in the financial statements that is detrimental to the users of financial statements. One way to explain the causes of fraudulent financial reporting is the fraud pentagon theory. Fraud pentagon theory includes five elements of fraud, that is pressure, opportunity, rationalization, competence, and arrogance. This study aims to determine the effect of elements in fraud pentagon theory on fraudulent financial reporting both partially and simultaneously.
The method in this study is a quantitative associative research method with the object of research in the banking sector companies listed on the IDX for the period 2015-2017. The type of data used in this study is secondary data in the form of annual reports on banking sector companies. The sample in this study amounted to 29 banking sector companies obtained from the purposive sampling technique. The analytical method used in this study is logistic regression analysis.
The results of this study indicate that the effect of the fraud pentagon theory partially on fraudulent financial reporting is an element of pressure affecting fraudulent financial reporting, while other elements such as opportunity, rationalization, competence and arrogance do not affect the fraudulent financial reporting. The results of the study simultaneously show that the elements of fraud pentagon theory a fraudulent financial reporting. This research shows that financial stability is a pressure for the banking sector company because the company must maintain the trust of funds from customers and investors in the company. The level of financial stability in the company can show the ability of the company to manage its funds.
Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) | ||||||
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Supervisor: | Meldona, Meldona | ||||||
Contributors: |
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Keywords: | fraudulent financial reporting; teori fraud pentagon; fraud pentagon theory | ||||||
Departement: | Fakultas Ekonomi > Jurusan Akuntansi | ||||||
Depositing User: | Heni Kurnia Ningsih | ||||||
Date Deposited: | 22 Apr 2020 13:15 | ||||||
Last Modified: | 22 Apr 2020 13:15 | ||||||
URI: | http://etheses.uin-malang.ac.id/id/eprint/15105 |
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