Implementasi peraturan daerah kota Malang nomor 12 tahun 2015 tentang perlindungan perempuan dan anak korban kekerasan perspektif Maslahah Mursalah: Studi di Women Crisis Center Dian Mutiara Malang

INDONESIA:

Peraturan Daerah Kota Malang Nomor 12 Tahun 2015 tentang Perlindungan Perempuan dan Anak Korban Kekerasan merupakan regulasi yang dibentuk oleh pemerintah daerah kota Malang untuk menyelenggerakan perlindungan dan mengurangi angka kekerasan di kota Malang, pasca terbitnya regulasi dan implementasi regulasi tersebut kekerasan semakin meningkat. Berdasarkan data lembaga Women Crisis Center Dian Mutiara Malang tahun 2016 terdapat 41 kasus, tahun 2017 mencapai 137 kasus, tahun 2018 sampai bulan April mencapai 49 kasus. Perlindungan bagi perempuan korban kekerasan bertujuan untuk mewujudkan Maslahah dalam masyarakat. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah: 1). Bagaimana implementasi Peraturan Daerah Nomor 12 Tahun 2015 tentang Perlindungan Perempuan dan Anak Korban Kekerasan di lembaga Women Crisis Center Dian Mutiara Malang. 2). Bagaimana analisis penyelenggaraan perlindungan ditinjau dari Maslahah Mursalah.

Peneliti menggunakan jenis penelitian yuridis empiris yaitu mengkaji ketentuan hukum yang berlaku di masyarakat dengan pendekatan yuridis sosiologis. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan sekunder. Pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Peneliti mengolah data dengan cara pemeriksaan data, klasifikasi, verifikasi, analisis, dan kesimpulan.

Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan dapat disimpulan: 1). Implementasi penyelenggaraan perlindungan yang dilakukan Women Crisis Center Dian Mutiara Malang dilakukan melalui advokasi dan pelayanan. Pelayanan dilakukan dalam bentuk pencegahan, penjagaan dan penanganan. 2). Menurut tinjauan Maslahah Mursalah penyelenggaran perlindungan bagi perempuan telah memenuhi 3 tingkatan skala prioritas kebutuhan manusia. Maslahah al-Daruriyyah yang dilakukan melalui pelayanan bagi korban dalam bentuk konseling dan pendampingan. Maslahah al-Hajiyyah dilakukan dalam bentuk penjagaan bagi kelompok rentan deskriminasi dan reintregasi sosial. Maslahah al-Tahsiniyyah dilakukan melalui pencegahan melalui sosialisasi.

ENGLISH:

The Local Regulation of Malang City Number 12 of 2015 Concerning The Protection of Women And Children Victims of Violence as a regulation in the form of the Malang city government to provide protection and reduce the number of violence in the city of Malang. however, after the regulation was implemented, the rate of violence increased. based on data obtained from Women's Crisis Center “Dian Mutiara” of Malang in 2016 there were 41 cases. in 2017 were 148 cases. from 2018 to April were 49 cases. The implementation regulation aims to realize maslahah in society. The problem of this thesis are: 1) How to implement The Local Regulation of Malang City Number 12 of 2015 Concerning The Protection of Women And Children Victims of Violence at the Women Crisis Center “Dian Mutiara” Malang. 2) How mursalah maslahah analysis of the implementation of protection for women at the Women Crisis Center “Dian Mutiara” Malang.

This research uses a type of empirical juridical research that examines the legal provisions that apply in society with sociological juridical approaches. Data sources used are primary and secondary data. Data collection using the method of observation, interviews, and documentation. While the method of processing and data analysis through several stages, namely editing, classification, verification, analysis and conclusions.

Based on the research carried out there are two conclusions: 1)The implementation of protection for women by Women Crisis Center “Dian Mutiara” Malang is done through advocacy and service. services are carried out in the form of prevention, safeguarding, and treatment consisting of accompaniment, rehabilitation, and social reintegration. 2) According to the analysis of Maslahah Murslah the implementation of protection for women has fullfil 3 levels of priority scale of human needs. Maslahah al-Daruriyyah carried out through services for victims of violence in the form of consultation and assistance. Maslahah al-Hajjiyah is carried out through safeguards for vulnerable groups discrimination and social reintegration. Maslahah al-Tahsiniyyah is done through prevention and socialization.