Yasin, Muhammad Hadal (2016) Supervisi akademik kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan mutu pembelajaran di SMA Negeri 1 Ladongi Kabupeten Kolaka Timur. Masters thesis, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim.
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Abstract
ABSTRACT
Academic supervision is a series of activities to help the teachers in developing their ability to manage the learning process in order to achieve the learning targets. Supervision which was conducted by SMAN 1 Ladongi was an aid that guides the teacher in planning the learning, implementing the learning process, evaluating the students’ learning outcome, and following up the supervision’s results in order to improve the quality of learning in SMA Negeri 1 Ladongi.
This study aims to: 1) describe and analyze the principal academic supervision of SMAN 1 Ladongi in improving the quality of learning, 2) describe the implementation strategy of principal academic supervision of SMAN 1 Ladongi in improving the quality of learning, 3) describe and analyze the implication of the principal academic supervision of SMAN 1 Ladongi in improving the quality of learning.
This study applied descriptive qualitative approach. The source of the data were principal, vice principal of curriculum, vice principal of quality guarantor, teachers of SMAN 1 Ladongi. The data collection techniques used observation, interview, and documentation. As for the validity test using triangulation techniques data and sources, while the data analysis using interactive analysis techniques.
Based on the research findings, it could be concluded as follows: (1) the principal’s of SMAN 1 Ladongi academic supervision programs were prepared based on the supervision analysis results and the previous monitoring results of the learning process; the principal’s academic supervision programs were arranged at the beginning of the school year by identifying the problems, setting the goals, and determining the implementation time in advance. Those activities engaged the roles of vice principal of curriculum, vice principal of quality guarantor, and teachers that were done systematically, (2) the implementation strategy of the principal’s academic supervision included: indirect and direct supervision, classroom visit supervision, and observation of the teachers’ activity inside as well as outside the classroom, and the following-up implementation of academic supervision result in the form of personal and group coaching. (3) The implication of principal’s academic supervision were: (a) the improvement in the teachers’ ability in designing learning sets (b) the improvement in the teachers’ ability in implementing the learning process, (c) the improvement in the teachers’ ability in evaluating the students’ learning outcomes.
ABSTRAK
Supervisi akademik yang dilakukan oleh kepala SMAN 1 Ladongi merupakan usaha untuk meningkatkan mutu pembelajaran melalui pembinaan, serta bimbingan kepada para guru dalam merencanakan pembelajaran, pelaksanaan proses pembelajaran, serta evaluasi hasil belajar siswa dalam rangka pencapaian tujuan yang telah ditetapkan.
Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan; 1) Mendeskripsikan perencanaan supervisi akademik yang dilakukan oleh kepala SMAN 1 Ladongi, 2) Mendeskripsikan strategi pelaksanaan supervisi akademik kepala SMAN 1 Ladongi, dan 3) mendeskripsikan implikasi supervisi akademik kepala SMAN 1 Ladongi dalam meningkatkan mutu pembelajaran di SMAN 1 Ladongi.
Penelitian ini mengunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif, yaitu peneliti hanya mendeskripsikan, menganalisis fenomena, peristiwa dan aktivitas yang dilakukan berkaitan dengan supervisi akademik yang dilakukan oleh kepala SMAN 1 Ladongi dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui: (1) Observasi (2) Wawancara Mendalam, dan (3) Studi Dokumentasi. Adapun pemilihan informan penelitian, menggunakan teknik purposif dipadukan dengan Snowball Sampling. Data yang terkumpul melalui ketiga teknik tadi kemudian dicek keabsahannya dengan cara triangulasi. Kemudian dianalisis dengan cara : (1) reduksi data, (2) penyajian data dan (3) penarikan kesimpulan.
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan temuan sebagai berikut: (1) Program supervisi akademik kepala SMAN 1 Ladongi disusun berdasarkan hasil analisis supervisi dan pemantauan proses pembelajaran sebelumnya; Program supervisi akademik kepala sekolah disusun pada awal tahun pelajaran, dengan terlebih dahulu mengidentifikasi masalah, menentukan tujuan dan menentukan waktu pelaksanaannya, melibatkan wakasek kurikulum, wakasek penjamin mutu, dan guru; dan dilakukan secara sistimatis, (2) Strategi pelaksanaan supervisi akademik kepala sekolah meliputi: melakukan supervisi perangkat pembelajaran, Supervisi dengan tehnik kunjungan kelas, dan pengamatan terhadap kegiatan guru di kelas, dan Pelaksanaan tindak lanjut terhadap hasil supervisi akademik dengan bentuk pembinaan personal dan kelompok. (3) Implikasi supervisi akademik kepala sekolah yaitu: (a) Meningkatnya kemampuan guru dalam menyusun perangkat pembelajaran (b) Meningkatnya Kemampuan guru dalam melaksanakan proses pembelajaran,(c) Meningkatnya kemampuan guru dalam mengevaluasi hasil belajar siswa.
Kesimpulan: supervisi akademik merupakan salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan profesionalisme guru dalam merencanakan, melaksanakan proses pembelajaran serta evaluasi terhadap hasil belajar siswa dalam rangka meningkatkan mutu pembelajaran sehingga tujuan pendidikan baik lokal maupun nasional dapat tercapai baik.
Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) | |||||||||
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Supervisor: | Mulyadi, Mulyadi and Mahmudi, Zaenul | |||||||||
Contributors: |
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Keywords: | Academic Supervision; Principal; The Learning Quality; Supervisi akadmik; kepala sekolah; mutu pembelajaran | |||||||||
Departement: | Sekolah Pascasarjana > Program Studi Magister Manajemen Pendidikan Islam | |||||||||
Depositing User: | Mohammad Syahriel Ar | |||||||||
Date Deposited: | 30 May 2018 14:33 | |||||||||
Last Modified: | 30 May 2018 14:33 | |||||||||
URI: | http://etheses.uin-malang.ac.id/id/eprint/11606 |
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