Mustirah, Dewi (2017) Resiliensi pada mantan pecandu narkoba di Kampung Narkoba - Madura. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim.
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Abstract
INDONESIA:
Resiliensi membantu seseorang yang berupaya untuk mengembangkan potensi diri dalam menghadapi kesulitan atau keterpurukan. Resiliensi penting bagi mantan pecandu narkoba untuk tidak kembali (relaps). Penelitain ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan proses resiliensi dan faktor-faktor resiliensi pada mantan pecandu narkoba di kampung narkoba. Mantan pecandu narkoba di kampung narkoba dipilih karena kondisi lingkungan yang berisiko tinggi dapat menghambat seseorang yang berupaya untuk pulih dan dapat menghambat resiliensi. Mantan pecandu narkoba merupakan seseorang yang telah berhenti dari ketergantungan mengkonsumsi narkoba dalam beberapa waktu. Ketergantungan narkoba merupakan penyakit kronis dan pemulihannya berlangsung seumur hidup.
Penelitian ini mneggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan case study, teknik pengumpulan data dengan metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Subyek penelitian merupakan mantan pecandu narkoba dan tinggal di kampung narkoba. Usia subyek berkisar 24-25 tahun. Waktu penelitian berlasung dari bulan juni hingga bulan agustus secara berkala sesuai dengan kesepakatan subyek dan peneliti.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengalaman menghadapi tekanan meningkatkan kualitas resiliensi kedua subyek. Resiliensi pada kedua subyek karena adanya interaksi antara faktor proteksi internal dan eksternal serta faktor risiko. Kedua subyek berhasil pulih selama 4 tahun. Kedua subyek memilki keinginan yang kuat untuk pulih sehingga dapat mengoptimalkan potensi diri seperti mengelola emosi, pengendalian diri, optimis, self-efficacy (keyakian pada kemampuan diri), dan menganalisa masalah. Disisi lain, kedua subyek mengalami kesulitan dalam menghadapi tekanan dari lingkungan di kampung narkoba. Namun, subyek mampu berkembang dan memiliki tujuan hidup. Khusus subyek RY yang mengalami peningkatan spiritual. Adapun faktor-faktor resiliensi dari subyek yakni: berkomitmen, berusaha bersungguh-sungguh, status ekonomi, dukungan dari keluarga dan teman, dan spritual yang kuat.
ENGLISH:
Resilience helps someone to develop self-potential in facing an adversity or a downturn. Resilience is important for a former drug addict to relapse. This research aims to describe a resilience processes and resilience factors to a former drug addict in drug village. Subject in this research is a former drug addict in drug village. It is chosen because of its high-risk environmental conditions in hindering former drug addicts efforts to recover and in hindering the resilience process. A former drug addict is a one who stopped from addiction to consume drugs in some time. Drug addiction is a disease and its healing lasts a lifetime.
This research uses qualitative method with case study approach. Date collecting method by using observation method, interview and documentation. A subject in this research is a former drug addict who live in drug village, their age about 24-25 years old. This study was conducted periodically from June to August, it is in accordance with the agreement between the subjects and a writer.
The result of this research reveals that an experience in facing pressure can improve the resilience of both subjects quality. Resilience of both subjects caused by the interaction between internal and external protection factors and risk factors. Both subjects can be cured for 4 years. Both subjects have a strong spirit to recover so that they can optimizing self potential such as managing emotions, self-control, optimism, self-efficacy, and analyzing problems. Besides, they have difficulty when faced the pressure in drug village environment. Nevertheless, they can develope and have purpose of life. Especially RY who can improve his spirituality. The resilience factors of the subject i.e. committed, trying hard, economic status, family and friends supports, and strong spiritual.
Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) | ||||||
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Supervisor: | Ardani, Tristiadi Ardi | ||||||
Contributors: |
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Keywords: | resiliensi; mantan pecandu narkoba; kampung narkoba; resilience; former drug addicts; drug village | ||||||
Departement: | Fakultas Psikologi | ||||||
Depositing User: | Nur Fitriani | ||||||
Date Deposited: | 16 Aug 2018 10:01 | ||||||
Last Modified: | 16 Aug 2018 10:01 | ||||||
URI: | http://etheses.uin-malang.ac.id/id/eprint/11540 |
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