Hasan, Agus Suaidi (2017) Implementasi model pendayagunaan zakat, infaq, dan shadaqah di badan amil zakat nasional (BAZNAS) Kota Malang. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim.
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Abstract
INDONESIA:
Zakat sebagai salah satu rukun Islam, disamping memiliki dimensi spiritual, juga mengandung dimensi ekonomi-sosial. Begitu pula dengan zakat, infaq dan shadaqah juga memeiliki peranan penting dalam, pemberdayaan ekonomi, karena permasalahan kongkret terkait ketimpangan, dan keterbelakangan ekonomi tidak bisa dihadapi secara personal, tapi membutuhkan uluruan tangan dan rasa saling peduli, terlebih mampu menghubungkan interaksi ekonomi antara muzakki dan mustahiq. Baznas Kota Malang sebagai pelopor dalam interaksi tersebut, tentunya memiliki peranan penting dalam pemberdayaan ekonomi khusunya masyarakat Kota Malang. Sehingga penting untuk mengetahui penerapan model pendayagunaan dana zakat, infaq, dan shadaqah, karena dapat menjadi salah satu kesuksesan dalam membangun kemandirian ekonomi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui model pendayagunaan zakat, infaq, dan shadaqah yang diterapkan di Baznas Kota Malang
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode diskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif, untuk mendiskripsikan model pendayagunaan zakat, infaq dan shadakah di Baznas Kota Malang. Subjek penelitian ini ada lima. Data dikumpulkan dengan cara wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan mereduksi data dengan metode triangulasi dan ditarik kesimpulannya
Dari hasil penelitian, penghimpunan dana zakat, infaq, dan shadaqah yang dilakukan oleh Baznas Kota Malang diantaranya dengan memotong tunjangan pegawai, sedangkan dalam aspek pendistribuan, dibagi menjadi dua macam, yakni pendsitribusian konsumtif berupa, dana sumbangan, beasiswa pendidikan, dan pelayanan kesehatan. Dan pendistribusian produktif menggunakan model revolving fund yakni penyaluran dalam bentuk modal usaha yang disalurkan melalui pembentukan kelompok usaha dan melalui baitul maal binaan Baznas Kota Malang.
ENGLISH:
Zakat as one of the pillars of Islam, besides having a spiritual dimension, also contains of socio-economic dimensions. Likewise with infaq and shadaqah which also have an important role in economic empowerment, because concrete problems related to inequality, and economic backwardness cannot be faced personally, but it requires hand-picking and sense of mutual care, especially able to connect the economic interaction between muzakki and mustahiq. Baznas Malang as a pioneer in such interaction, of course, has an important role in economic empowerment especially for the people of Malang. Once it becomes important to know the application of the utilization model of ZIS, because it can be one of success in developing economic independence. The purpose of this study is to determine the model of utilization of zakat, infaq, and shadaqah applied in Baznas Kota Malang.
This research uses descriptive method with qualitative approach, to describe utilization model of zakat infaq and shadaqah in Baznas of Malang City. Subject of this research are five. Data is collected by interview, observation, and documentation. Data analysis was done by reducing data with triangulation method and drawn its conclusion.
From the result of the research, the way of fund collecting of Zakat, infaq, and shadaqah that conducted by Baznas of Malang City that is by deducting employee benefits. While in distribution aspect is divided into two kinds, they are consumptive distribution consists of donation funds, educational scholarship, and health services and productive distribution using model of revolving fund, which is distribution in the form of business capital distributed through the formation of business groups and through Baitul Maal under guidance of Baznas of Malang City.
Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) | ||||||
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Supervisor: | Pratomo, Ahmad Sidi | ||||||
Contributors: |
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Keywords: | Model Pendayagunaan; Zakat; Infaq; dan Shadaqah; Utilization Model; Zakat; Infaq; dan Shadaqah | ||||||
Departement: | Fakultas Ekonomi > Jurusan Perbankan Syariah | ||||||
Depositing User: | Durrotun Nafisah | ||||||
Date Deposited: | 27 Apr 2018 10:04 | ||||||
Last Modified: | 27 Apr 2018 10:04 | ||||||
URI: | http://etheses.uin-malang.ac.id/id/eprint/10772 |
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